Nissan Almera 2018 is a popular sedan in Russia, known for its reliability and unpretentiousness. But even with such a practical car, owners often face questions regarding the selection of rims and tires. The main parameter that determines the compatibility of disks with the machine is bolt pattern (or PCD). An incorrect choice can lead to vibrations, uneven tire wear and even damage to the hub.
In this article we will analyze in detail all the bolt pattern parameters for Almera 2018, including standard sizes, permissible deviations and nuances of selecting non-standard disks. You will learn how to correctly measure PCD yourself, which wheels will fit without modifications, and what mistakes owners most often make when choosing wheels.
What is a bolt pattern and why is it important for Nissan Almera 2018
The bolt pattern (PCD - Pitch Circle Diameter) is the diameter of the circle on which the centers of the wheel rim mounting holes are located. For Nissan Almera 2018, this parameter is critically important, since incorrect selection can lead to:
- 🔧 Steering wheel vibrations at speeds over 80 km/h
- 🚗 Uneven wear tire tread
- 💥 Damage to wheel bearings due to uneven load
- ⚠️ Refusal of warranty service (if the disks are not certified)
On Almera 2018 wheels with bolt pattern are installed 4×100. This means that the disk is secured with four bolts located on a circle with a diameter of 100 mm. However, it is important to consider other parameters: ET (departure), DIA (diameter of the central hole) and the width of the disk.
⚠️ Attention: Wheels with a bolt pattern of 4×114.3 (for example, from Nissan Qashqai) can be physically installed on Almera, but this will lead to a shift in the center of mass of the wheel and accelerated wear of the suspension. Such a replacement is categorically not recommended!
Standard parameters of wheels and tires for Nissan Almera 2018
Factory wheel specifications for Almera 2018 depends on the configuration. The table below shows official data for the Russian market:
| Parameter | Basic equipment | Top equipment (with 16" wheels) |
|---|---|---|
| Bolt Pattern (PCD) | 4×100 | 4×100 |
| Disc Diameter (inches) | 15 | 16 |
| Rim Width (inches) | 6.0J | 6.5J |
| Reach (ET, mm) | 45 | 40 |
| Center hole (DIA, mm) | 66.1 | 66.1 |
| Recommended tire size | 185/65 R15 | 195/55 R16 |
It's important to note that the center hole diameter (DIA) must be at least 66.1 mm. If the disc has a larger hole, you will need centering rings (hubs) to avoid wheel runout.
- 15 inches
- 16 inches
- Other size
- I don't know
How to measure the bolt pattern on a Nissan Almera yourself
If you are not sure about the parameters of your wheels or are buying used wheels, you can measure the bolt pattern yourself. To do this you will need a caliper and a ruler. Algorithm of actions:
- Remove the wheel and clean the hub from dirt.
- Measure the distance between the centers of two adjacent holes (for example,
A). - Multiply the resulting value by a factor of 1.414 (for 4 bolts). The result is PCD.
Formula for calculation:
PCD = расстояние между центрами соседних отверстий × 1.414
For example, if the distance between the bolts is 70 mm, then:
70 × 1.414 ≈ 99 мм
This confirms the bolt pattern 4×100 (±1 mm error is acceptable).
High precision caliper or ruler
Clean hub (no dirt or rust)
PCD calculator
Flashlight (for better visibility of holes) -->
⚠️ Attention: Do not try to measure the bolt pattern by eye or using improvised means (for example, coins). An error of even 2-3 mm will make the disc incompatible with Almera and will lead to wheel runout at high speeds.
Drive compatibility: which models are suitable for Almera 2018
In addition to standard disks, on Nissan Almera 2018 you can install wheels from other models Nissan And Renault, if their parameters match. The table below shows the tested options:
| Car model | Bolt pattern | Diameter (DIA) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nissan Note (2016-2020) | 4×100 | 66.1 | Fully compatible, but check width and offset |
| Renault Logan (2016-2022) | 4×100 | 60.1 | Centering rings required (66.1 → 60.1) |
| Nissan Micra (K13, 2010-2017) | 4×100 | 66.1 | Compatible 15" and 16" wheels |
| Dacia Sandero (2016-2020) | 4×100 | 60.1 | Need hubs, check departure (ET 35-45) |
When choosing non-standard disks, pay attention to:
- 🔄 Departure (ET): deviation of ±5 mm from standard is permissible. For example, for 15" wheels you can take ET 40-50.
- 📏 Disc width: for 15" - 5.5J–6.5J, for 16" — 6.0J–7.0J.
- ⚙️ Center hole diameter: If DIA is greater than 66.1mm, be sure to use centering rings.
When purchasing used wheels, check them for runout on a special stand. Even minimal curvature (0.3 mm) at a speed of 120 km/h will be felt as strong vibration.
Common mistakes when selecting disks and how to avoid them
Many owners Almera 2018 are experiencing problems after replacing drives. Here are the most common mistakes and their consequences:
- Ignore departure (ET): Rims with ET 30 instead of the stock 45 will move the wheel outward, resulting in:
- Friction of the tire against the fender liner when turning.
- Increased load on the wheel bearing.
To avoid these problems, always check the disk parameters with the technical documentation Almera. If you buy wheels online, ask the seller for a certificate of conformity, which states:
- 📄 Disc markings (for example,
6.5J×16 ET40 PCD4×100 DIA66.1). - 🔍 Results of tests for beating and strength.
What happens if you install disks with PCD 4x114.3?
With this installation, only 2 of the 4 bolts will be fully tightened, and the rest will be undertightened or misaligned. This will result in:
- Losing a wheel while driving (especially dangerous at high speed).
- Deformation of the mounting holes in the hub.
- Refusal in an insured event in case of an accident (if the examination reveals a discrepancy between the discs).
Recommendations for choosing tires for Nissan Almera 2018
The correct selection of tires is no less important than the selection of wheels. For Almera For 2018, the manufacturer recommends the following sizes:
- 🔹 15 inches: 185/65 R15 or 195/60 R15.
- 🔹 16 inches: 195/55 R16 or 205/50 R16.
When choosing tires, consider:
- 🌡️ Seasonality: Tires with markings are optimal for winter
M+Sand spikes (if permitted by law). - 💧 Speed index: Not lower
T(190 km/h) for summer tires andQ(160 km/h) for winter. - 📊 Load Index: Must be at least 88 (560 kg per wheel).
Popular tire models for Almera:
- 🔥 Michelin Energy Saver — low rolling resistance, fuel economy.
- ❄️ Nokian Hakkapeliitta R3 - the best choice for harsh winters.
- 💰 Kama Euro-519 - a budget option with good characteristics.
When replacing tires with a non-standard size (for example, 205/50 R16 instead of 195/55 R16), be sure to check whether the rubber touches the wheel arch liners when the steering wheel is fully turned or the suspension is loaded.
FAQ: Answers to frequently asked questions about the Nissan Almera 2018 bolt pattern
Is it possible to install 4x114.3 disks using adapters?
Technically yes, but it is highly discouraged. Adapters add play in the fastening, which leads to:
- Uneven tire wear.
- Vibrations on the steering wheel.
- Risk of the wheel coming loose while driving.
If you need 4x114.3 PCD wheels, it's best to consider replacing the hubs (which is expensive and time consuming).
What is the maximum offset (ET) that can be installed on the Almera?
For 15" wheels, offset from ET35 to ET50. For 16" - from ET30 to ET45. Exceeding these values will result in:
- Friction of the tire against the suspension elements.
- Deterioration of controllability.
Is it possible to install 205/55 R16 tires instead of the standard 195/55 R16?
Yes, but with reservations:
- Check whether the rubber touches the wheel arch liners when the steering wheel is turned completely.
- Please note that a width of 205 mm will increase fuel consumption by 1-2%.
- The speedometer will show a speed 1-2 km/h less than the actual speed.
What bolts are needed for wheels on Almera 2018?
Standard bolts have the following parameters: M12×1.25, length 27-30 mm. When installing disks with a thicker mating surface (for example, cast), bolts up to 35 mm long may be required.
What should I do if vibration appears after replacing the disks?
Causes and solutions:
- 🔧 Unbalanced wheels → Carry out balancing.
- 🕳️ DIA mismatch → Install the centering rings.
- 🚗 Damaged disks → Check for runout.