Nissan Teana J31 with engine 2.3 l (QR25DE) - a reliable sedan, but its automatic transmission RE4F04B requires regular maintenance. Many owners mistakenly believe that the automatic transmission oil does not need to be changed until jerking or kicking occurs. In practice changing automatic transmission oil - a critical procedure that extends the life of the transmission by 150–200 thousand km.
In this article we will analyze step by step instructions For a partial or complete oil change, we will select the original fluid, tell you about typical errors and give diagnostic tips. The information is relevant for Teana J31 2003–2008 with motor QR25DE and 4-speed automatic transmission. If you have a different modification, check the type of box before starting work!
When to change the oil in the automatic transmission of Nissan Teana J31 2.3?
Official regulations Nissan for Teana J31 prescribes first automatic transmission oil change at 90–100 thousand km, and subsequent ones - every 60 thousand km. However, these figures are relevant for “ideal” conditions: moderate climate, no traffic jams and no towing. In reality, the intervals are reduced:
- 🏙️ City mode (frequent traffic jams, irregular rhythm): every 40–50 thousand km.
- ❄️ Operation at −25°C and below: oil loses its properties faster, replacement is accelerated by 10-15 thousand km.
- 🔥 Aggressive riding (sharp acceleration, braking): check the level every 20 thousand km, replace it every 50 thousand.
- 🚛 Towing a trailer or overloading: oil degrades 1.5–2 times faster.
How to understand when it's time to change the oil immediately? Pay attention to the symptoms:
- ⚠️ Jerks when switching (especially when cold or during acceleration).
- 🔄 Delays when changing gears (the box “thinks” for 1–2 seconds).
- 💨 Burnt smell from oil (when checked with a dipstick).
- 🔴 Dark liquid color (should be reddish, not black or brown).
⚠️ Attention! If the oil is in the automatic transmission Teana J31 darkened and smells like burning, and the mileage exceeds 100 thousand km without replacement - full flushing can kill the box. In this case, it is recommended partial replacement in 2–3 stages at intervals of 500–1000 km.
- According to regulations (60 thousand km)
- More often than the regulations (40-50 thousand km)
- Less often than the regulations (80+ thousand km)
- Never changed
What kind of oil should I fill in the automatic transmission of Nissan Teana J31?
For the box RE4F04B in Teana J31 Only two types of oils are allowed:
- Original Nissan Matic Fluid D (article
KE908-99931) is the optimal choice for most cases. Complies with standardJWS 3309. - Analogs with approval
JWS 3309: Idemitsu ATF Type-J, Ravenol ATF J1, Motul Multi ATF.
Automatic transmission oil volume Teana J31:
- 🔄 Partial replacement (drain through the plug): 3.5–4 l.
- 🔄 Complete replacement (hardware or manual washing): 8–9 l.
| Oil type | Article | Volume (l) | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nissan Matic Fluid D | KE908-99931 |
4 | Original, best choice |
| Idemitsu ATF Type-J | 30050055-004 |
4 | Popular analogue |
| Ravenol ATF J1 | 4014835734516 |
1/4/20 | High temperature stability |
| Motul Multi ATF | 105777 |
1 | Universal, but requires replacement more often |
Important: Never mix oil Matic Fluid D with standard liquids Dexron III or Mercon V! This will lead to foaming and failure of the automatic transmission solenoids.
Preparing for replacement: tools and consumables
To change the automatic transmission oil yourself Nissan Teana J31 you will need:
Fresh oil (4–9 l depending on the method)|New automatic transmission filter (part number 31397-31X01)|Pan gasket (31397-31X00)|10 and 14 mm wrench|24 mm socket for drain plug|Funnel with extended spout|Disposal container (5+ l)|Lint-free rag|Torque wrench (optional)-->
Additionally we recommend:
- 🧤 Nitrile gloves — oil has an aggressive effect on the skin.
- 🔦 Flashlight or lamp — The automatic transmission pan is located inconveniently.
- 🧲 Magnetic holder for bolts (so as not to drop it into the pallet).
⚠️ Attention! If you are planning complete oil change (flushing) will be required replacement device or the help of a second person for manual pumping. Without experience it is better to limit yourself partial replacement.
What happens if you don't change the automatic transmission filter?
Filter Nissan Teana J31 becomes clogged with wear products (metal shavings, friction dust). If not replaced:
1. Oil circulation will deteriorate → overheating of the box.
2. The solenoids become clogged → kicks when switching.
3. The wear of the friction clutches will accelerate → major repairs after 30–50 thousand km.
The filter costs ~1500 rubles, and replacing it adds 20 minutes to the procedure. The savings here are unjustified.
Step-by-step instructions: partial oil change
Partial replacement suitable for prevention or if the mileage after the last replacement does not exceed 60 thousand km. Algorithm:
- Warm up the oil: Drive 10–15 km or let the engine idle for 10 minutes. Warm oil drains better.
- Raise the car: Use a lift, trestle or jack (with stops!). The box must be strictly horizontal!
- Drain the old oil:
- Unscrew the drain plug (24 mm wrench).
- Place the container - the oil will flow under pressure!
- Wait until it drains completely (5–10 minutes).
- Replace filter and gasket:
- Unscrew the 18 pan bolts (10 mm wrench).
- Remove the pan, remove the old gasket and clean the surface.
- Install a new filter (
31397-31X01) and gasket (31397-31X00).
- Fill with new oil:
- Insert a funnel into the dipstick hole.
- Fill in 3.5–4 liters of oil (see table above).
- Check the level on the dipstick (the engine must be running!).
Important nuance: after replacement, drive 5–10 km and recheck the level. If necessary, add oil to the mark HOT on the dipstick.
If after changing the oil the box starts to “kick” - this is normal! The new oil has different viscosity properties. After 200–300 km, adaptation will be completed and shifts will become smoother.
Complete automatic transmission oil change: flushing method
A complete replacement is required if:
- The oil has not been changed for more than 100 thousand km.
- The liquid is black or smells like burning.
- The box works with jerks even after partial replacement.
There are two methods for washing:
- Hardware replacement (at the service station):
- Connecting the unit to the automatic transmission radiator pipes.
- Circulation of new oil until the old one is completely replaced.
- Requires 10–12 liters of oil.
- Manual flushing (on your own):
- 2–3 partial replacements are performed at intervals of 500–1000 km.
- Each time 3-4 liters are drained and new ones are added.
- Total consumption: 8–9 l.
⚠️ Attention! When completely changing the automatic transmission oil Teana J31 with mileage >150 thousand km risk of solenoids becoming clogged with dirt increases. If the box worked normally before replacement, limit yourself to a partial replacement!
A complete oil change in an automatic transmission is justified only in case of critical contamination or after the transmission has been repaired. In other cases, a partial replacement every 40–60 thousand km is sufficient.
Typical mistakes when changing automatic transmission oil
Even experienced car owners make mistakes that lead to automatic transmission failure. The most common:
- 🔧 Re-tightening of pallet bolts → cracks or deformation. Tightening torque: 8–10 Nm!
- 💧 Underfilling or overfilling of oil:
- Underfilling → oil pump runs dry → wear.
- Overflow → foaming → loss of pressure.
- 🔄 Using the wrong oil (For example,
Dexron IIIinstead ofMatic D) → destruction of friction clutches. - 🧹 Washing the pan with kerosene → solvent residues spoil the new oil.
- ⏱️ Changing the oil to cold → up to 1 liter of old fluid remains in the pan.
How to avoid problems?
- 📏 Use torque wrench for tightening bolts.
- 📖 Follow Level checking instructions (the engine must be running!).
- 🧪 Before adding new oil wash the tray and magnets special cleaner (for example, LIQUI MOLY ATF-Reiniger).
What to do after changing the oil?
Changing the oil is only half the battle. To automatic transmission Teana J31 lasted longer:
- Reset adaptations:
- Disconnect the battery terminal for 10 minutes.
- Drive 20–30 km to gentle mode (no kickdowns).
- Check oil level after 500 km and 1000 km.
- Control the behavior of the box:
- Jerks in the first 100 km are the norm.
- If kicks persist longer, diagnostics is required.
After 500 km After replacing, check the oil color on the dipstick. If it has darkened, there are deposits left in the box and you will need repeated partial replacement.
After changing the oil, write down the mileage and date in the service book. This will help you track intervals and avoid missing the next maintenance.
FAQ: Frequently asked questions about changing the oil in the Nissan Teana J31 automatic transmission
Is it possible to fill in non-original oil (for example, Idemitsu instead of Nissan Matic D)?
Yes, but only if the approval is indicated on the canister JWS 3309. Idemitsu ATF Type-J And Ravenol ATF J1 fully compatible with Teana J31. The main thing is not to mix different brands!
How much oil to fill during a partial change?
Usually 3.5–4 liters are drained. Fill in the same amount of new oil, then check the level using the dipstick (on a warm box). Add little by little so as not to overfill.
Do I need to change the automatic transmission filter at every oil change?
Yes! Filter 31397-31X01 — consumable. Its resource is 60 thousand km. If you skip the replacement, dirt will clog the solenoids and the box will begin to twitch.
What should you do if, after changing the oil, the transmission begins to twitch?
In 90% of cases this is normal adaptation. Drive 200–300 km in quiet mode. If the jerking continues:
- Check the oil level (possibly underfilled).
- Make sure the correct oil is used (
JWS 3309). - Reset adaptations by disconnecting the battery for 10 minutes.
If the problem persists, contact a diagnostician (the solenoids may be clogged).
Is it possible to wash the automatic transmission? Teana J31 flushing liquid (for example, HI-GEAR)?
No! Flushes based on aggressive solvents destroy oil seals and clutches. For cleaning use only specialized fluids for automatic transmissions (For example, LIQUI MOLY ATF-Reiniger) and only when disassembling the pallet.