Dismantling the generator Nissan Note (first and second generation, 2004–2020) is a task that owners face when replacing brushes, bearings or the entire assembly. Unlike many modern cars, where access to the generator is difficult, Note The process is relatively simple, but requires accuracy and knowledge of key nuances. For example, on models with air conditioning you will have to remove the compressor or at least loosen its fastening, and on diesel versions (K9K) — take into account the features of the belt tensioner.
In this article you will find step-by-step instructions with photos, a list of necessary tools, as well as common mistakes, which lead to breakdown of the new generator or vehicle electronics. We will look at options for gasoline engines HR15DE/HR16DE and diesel K9K, we will indicate the tightening torques of the fasteners and give advice on troubleshooting before work starts.
Preparing to remove the generator: tools and safety precautions
Before you begin dismantling, make sure you have everything you need. The absence of even one key or the wrong choice of tool can lead to damage to the generator pulley or broken wires. For example, using an open-end wrench instead of a socket wrench often causes the edges on the fastening nut to “lick off.”
Here minimal set of toolswhich will be required:
- 🔧 Socket wrench or socket on
10 mm(to disconnect battery terminals) - 🔧 Head or key on
12 mmAnd14 mm(generator mounting) - 🔧 Socket wrench with extension (to access the bottom bolt)
- 🔧 Flat blade screwdriver (to loosen the belt tensioner)
- 🔧 Torque wrench (for proper tightening of bolts)
- 🔧 Pulley puller (if you plan to replace the bearing)
- 🔧 Multimeter (to check voltage after installation)
Also prepare consumables:
- 🧴 WD-40 or similar composition (for treating acidified compounds)
- 🧴 Silicone grease (to protect the terminals from oxidation)
- 🧴 New mounting bolts (if the old ones have damaged threads)
⚠️ Attention: Under no circumstances start work if the battery is connected! Even with the ignition off Nissan Note can supply voltage to the generator through control circuits. Disconnect negative terminal first, and when connecting after repair, connect it last.
- HR15DE (1.5 petrol)
- HR16DE (1.6 petrol)
- K9K (1.5 diesel)
- Other
Alternator location diagram on Nissan Note
Generator on Nissan Note located in the front of the engine, on the right (in the direction of travel). Its position depends on the engine type:
- 🔹 On petrol HR15DE/HR16DE — above the air conditioning compressor (if installed).
- 🔹 On diesel K9K - lower, closer to the oil filter.
Below is a table with the key differences:
| Parameter | HR15DE/HR16DE (petrol) | K9K (diesel) |
|---|---|---|
| Number of mounting bolts | 2 (upper and lower) | 3 (additional bolt on bracket) |
| Belt tensioner type | Automatic (roller) | Manual (bolt and nut) |
| Access to the bottom bolt | Through the fender liner or from below | Bottom only (lift required) |
| Tightening torque, Nm | 20–25 (upper), 35–40 (lower) | 25–30 (all bolts) |
On gasoline models, the generator is often confused with air conditioning compressor due to its close location. To avoid mistakes, be guided by power terminal (thick wire in red insulation) and overrunning pulley (on the generator it is less than on the crankshaft).
If you are unsure of the location, take a photo of the engine from above before starting work. This will help you quickly navigate when reassembling.
Step-by-step instructions for removing the generator
The dismantling process takes from 1 to 3 hours depending on experience and engine type. Below is a universal instruction, but for diesel K9K Added some notes.
Step 1: Disconnect Battery and Prepare
1. Open the hood and remove negative terminal from the battery (key on 10 mm).
2. Disconnect positive wire from the generator (nut on 10 mm or 12 mm, depending on the year of manufacture).
3. Disable voltage regulator connector (latch or bolt on 8 mm).
Step 2: Loosen the Belt Tensioner
On petrol HR15DE/HR16DE:
- 🔧 Insert a screwdriver into the groove of the tension roller and turn counterclockwise.
- 🔧 Remove the belt from the generator pulley.
On diesel K9K:
- 🔧 Loosen the tensioner nut (key on
14 mm). - 🔧 Turn the tensioner bolt (key on
12 mm) loosen the belt.
Loosened the belt tensioner|Disconnected the battery terminals|Disconnected the wiring from the generator|Treated the soured bolts with WD-40-->
Step 3: Removing the fasteners
1. Unscrew top bolt generator mounting (head on 14 mm).
2. To access bottom bolt:
- 🔧 On gasoline models, remove the right front wheel and fender liner.
- 🔧 On diesel engines - use a lift or inspection hole.
3. Carefully remove the generator, do not pull on the wires!
⚠️ Attention: On diesel Nissan Note the bottom bolt often sticks to the bracket. If it does not give in, do not apply excessive force - it is better to treat the thread with penetrating lubricant and wait 10-15 minutes.
Typical mistakes when removing a generator
Even experienced car owners make mistakes that lead to damage to the new generator or car electronics. Here are the most common:
- 🚨 Ignoring belt checking. Installing a new alternator with an old, worn belt causes it to slip and undercharge the battery.
- 🚨 Re-tightening of bolts. The tightening torque exceeds
40 Nm- this deforms the generator housing. - 🚨 Incorrect terminal connections. Mixed-up wires cause voltage surges and failure ECU.
- 🚨 Lack of lubrication on the pulley. Without it, the overrunning clutch wears out quickly.
Another critical error - failure to check the diode bridge before installation. If the old generator fails due to diode breakdown, the new one can repeat its fate if the cause (for example, a voltage surge in the on-board network) is not eliminated.
How to check a diode bridge with a multimeter?
Set the multimeter to diode test mode. Connect the probes to the diode terminals (anode/cathode). A working diode only conducts current in one direction. If the readings are the same when changing polarity, the diode is broken.
Diagnosis of generator malfunctions before removal
Before dismantling the generator, make sure that this is the problem. Here symptoms, requiring verification:
- 🔋 Battery light is on on the dashboard.
- 🔋 Voltage at battery terminals below
13.8 Vwith the engine running. - 🔋 Extraneous noise (creaking, hum) from the generator.
- 🔋 Burning smell from the generator (burnt insulation).
For quick diagnostics:
- Start the engine and measure the voltage at the battery. Norm:
13.8–14.5 V. - Turn on the headlights and heater. If the voltage drops below
13 V— the generator can’t cope. - Listen to the generator at idle speed. Bearing noise or belt whistle - signs of wear.
If the voltage above 15 V, the problem is voltage regulator (brush assembly). In this case, it is enough to replace only it, and not the entire generator.
Before replacing the alternator, always check the belt tension and the condition of the overrunning clutch. In 30% of cases, the “alternator malfunction” turns out to be a belt drive problem.
Choosing a new generator: original vs analogues
When purchasing a replacement, pay attention to article number and compatibility with your modification Nissan Note. Original generators are produced Mitsubishi Electric or Denso, but there are high-quality analogues:
| Manufacturer | Article (example) | Average price, ₽ | Features |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nissan (original) | 23100-EM00A (gasoline) |
22 000–28 000 | 2 year warranty, fully compatible |
| Denso | 104210-8001 |
18 000–22 000 | High resource, often installed on a conveyor |
| Bosch | 0 986 041 820 |
15 000–19 000 | Good price/quality ratio |
| Hella | 8EL 011 679-001 |
16 000–20 000 | Suitable for diesel versions |
When choosing an analogue, check:
- 🔍 Rated current (for HR16DE - no less
90 A). - 🔍 Pulley type (with or without overrunning clutch).
- 🔍 Terminal locations (must match the original).
⚠️ Attention: Cheap generators without a brand are often equipped with low-quality bearings. Their resource rarely exceeds 30,000 km. Focus on manufacturers supplying spare parts to the conveyor (for example, Denso or Mitsubishi Electric).
Generator installation and performance check
Installation of a new generator is carried out in the reverse order, but there are key points:
- Before installation, apply copper grease on the fastening bolts - this will prevent them from sticking.
- Tighten the bolts criss-cross, starting from the bottom. Tightening torque - see table above.
- After installing the belt, check its tension: the deflection between the pulleys should be
8–10 mmwhen pressed with a finger. - Connect the terminals in order: first regulator connector, then power wire, and last but not least - negative battery terminal.
After starting the engine:
- 🔋 Check the voltage on the battery (should be
13.8–14.5 V). - 🔋 Make sure that the charge lamp on the dashboard goes out.
- 🔋 Listen to the generator for extraneous noise.
If the voltage exceeds 15 V, turn off the engine immediately - this is a sign of a faulty voltage regulator. Prolonged operation in this mode will lead to recharging the battery and its failure.
After replacing the generator, for the first 500 km, avoid prolonged operation of electrical equipment (headlights, heating) - this will help the new unit “break in.”
FAQ: Frequently asked questions about the Nissan Note generator
Is it possible to drive with a faulty generator?
Short term - yes, but only if the battery is fully charged. Without recharging from the generator, the battery will be discharged in 30–60 km (depending on load). Driving for a long time on the battery leads to deep discharge and shortened service life.
Which generator is suitable for Nissan Note with air conditioning?
On models with air conditioning, a high-power generator is installed (from 100 A). Original article - 23100-4M01A (for HR16DE). Analogues: Denso 104210-8002 or Bosch 0 986 041 830.
What should I do if the battery light comes on after replacing the alternator?
There are several reasons:
- Incorrect terminal connections (check polarity).
- Defective voltage regulator (replace brush assembly).
- Open circuit in the generator excitation circuit (test the wires with a multimeter).
Start by checking the voltage at the battery terminals with the engine running.
How much does it cost to replace a generator at a service center?
Cost of work in a car service:
- 💰 Gasoline models:
1 500–2 500 ₽. - 💰 Diesel models:
2 500–3 500 ₽(due to difficulty of access).
You can save money by removing the generator yourself and having it repaired (replacing bearings/brushes will cost 2 000–4 000 ₽).
Can a Nissan Note alternator be repaired?
Yes, if faulty:
- 🔧 Bearings (replacement will cost
800–1 500 ₽). - 🔧 Brush assembly (voltage regulator, price
1 000–1 800 ₽). - 🔧 Diode bridge (repair cost
2 000–3 000 ₽).
Cannot be repaired if:
- 🚫 Damage to the body.
- 🚫 Interturn closure of the winding.