Nissan Skyline is a name that evokes awe among car enthusiasts around the world. Born in 1957, this model has evolved from a humble sedan to a supercar that can compete Porsche 911 And BMW M5. Today Skyline is not just a car, but a symbol of Japanese engineering, the cult of tuning and racing victories.
In this review we will look at all generations Nissan Skyline, from the first models with 1.5 liter engines to monsters like GT-R R34 with the system ATTESA E-TS and turbocharged RB26DETT. You will find out what technologies have made Skyline unique, what problems are typical for different generations, and is it worth buying this legend today.
The history of the Nissan Skyline: from Prince to global fame
First Skyline came off the company's assembly line Prince Motor Company in 1957 under the name Prince Skyline ALSI-1. It was a modest sedan with a 1.5-liter engine with only 60 hp, but even then the car stood out with its stylish design and independent suspension, advanced for that time.
In 1966 Prince merged with Nissan, and Skyline became part of the new brand line. The real breakthrough came in 1969 with the release Skyline 2000 GT-R (Hakosuka) - a model that laid the foundation for future racing victories. This car has a 2.0-liter inline-six engine. S20 (160 hp) dominated Japanese auto racing, winning 50 wins in a row in the series Japan Grand Prix.
- 📅 1957–1963 — Prince Skyline ALSI-1/ALSI-2 (first generation, "grandmother's" design)
- 🏆 1969–1972 — Skyline 2000 GT-R (Hakosuka) (racing legend, 160 hp)
- 🚗 1972–1977 — Skyline C110 (Kenmeri) (the first with a coupe body, but less successful)
- 💥 1989–1994 — Skyline R32 GT-R (early "Godzilla" era, 280+ hp)
After failure with Kenmeri GT-R (1973–1977), which did not live up to expectations due to the oil crisis, Nissan temporarily canceled the program GT-R. However, in 1989 the world saw Skyline R32 GT-R - the car that received the nickname "Godzilla"for its dominance in motorsport. This model was the first with an all-wheel drive system ATTESA and engine RB26DETT, which in racing versions gave up to 500+ hp
- Hakosuka (1969–1972)
- R32 (1989–1994)
- R34 (1999–2002)
- V35 (2001–2007)
- Other
Technical features: why Skyline was ahead of its time
Nissan Skyline has always been famous for innovation. If in the 1960s it was an independent suspension, then in the 1990s the car became a testing ground for advanced technologies, many of which later appeared in mass models. Let's look at the key features that made Skyline unique.
Engines: S20 to VR38DETT
Heart Skyline - its engines. Starting with the legendary S20 (160 hp) in Hakosuka and ending with modern VR38DETT (570 hp) in GT-R R35, each engine had its own highlight:
- ⚡
RB20/25/26— in-line “sixes” with a cast iron block, known for their reliability and potential for tuning (up to 1000+ hp on prepared versions). - 🔥
RB26DETT— 2.6-liter twin-turbo, which produced 280 hp (by Japanese standards), but in reality - everything 320+ hp. - 💎
VR38DETT- 3.8-liter V6 with an aluminum block, installed on GT-R R35 (570–600 hp).
All-wheel drive systems: ATTESA and Super-HICAS
One of the revolutionary technologies was the all-wheel drive system ATTESA E-TS (Advanced Total Traction Engineering System for All-Terrain), which debuted on R32 GT-R. It distributed torque between the axles in the ratio of 0:100 to 50:50, and later the models received ATTESA E-TS Pro with vector thrust distribution.
Another feature is the rear suspension control system Super-HICAS (High Capacity Actively Controlled Steering), which steered the rear wheels for better handling. B R34 it became fully electronic, which made it possible to more accurately control the behavior of the car at high speeds.
| Technology | Generation | Features |
|---|---|---|
ATTESA E-TS |
R32 (1989) | First version with mechanical differential lock |
RB26DETT |
R32–R34 | 2.6 l, twin-turbo, cast iron block, potential up to 1000+ hp. |
Super-HICAS |
R33–R34 | Electronic rear suspension control for better directional stability |
VQ30DETT |
V35 (2001) | 3.0 L V6, 280 hp, aluminum block, less reliable for tuning |
If you plan to tune Skyline with engine RB26, be sure to check the condition of the cast iron block - cracks may appear at power above 600–700 hp.
Nissan Skyline R32, R33, R34: comparison of legends
Three generations - R32 (1989–1994), R33 (1995–1998) and R34 (1999–2002) - considered the golden age Skyline GT-R. Each of them had unique features, but they were all united by a common philosophy: maximum performance with relative affordability.
Skyline R32 GT-R: the birth of "Godzilla"
R32 became the first GT-R for 16 years and immediately showed what he was capable of. The car weighed only 1430 kg, had ideal weight distribution 51:49 and accelerated to 100 km/h in 5.6 seconds (according to the magazine Car and Driver).
Main advantages R32:
- 🏁 Light weight and compact dimensions (length 4.54 m)
- 🔧 Simplicity of design (less electronics = easier to repair)
- 💰 Relatively affordable price on the secondary market (compared to R34)
Skyline R33 GT-R: evolution or step back?
R33 often called the "disliked" generation. The car has become heavier (1540 kg), longer and less aggressive in appearance. However, under the hood was the same RB26DETT, and the system ATTESA received improved electronic filling.
Main differences R33:
- 🔄 New 6-speed gearbox (instead of 5-speed on R32)
- 🛡️ Rigid body (better safety, but more weight)
- 🚘 A version has appeared 40th Anniversary limited edition
Why is R33 less popular than R32 and R34?
The main reason is appearance. The R33's design is considered too "soft" compared to the angular R32 and futuristic R34. In addition, the car became heavier, which affected the dynamics. However, in terms of reliability and comfort, the R33 is often superior to its "brothers".
Skyline R34 GT-R: the peak of glory and the end of an era
R34 - the most desirable generation among collectors. This car became famous thanks to the film "Fast and Furious 2"where Paul Walker drove the orange GT-R with right-hand drive. But besides cinematic fame, R34 received a number of technical improvements:
- 🖥️ New MFD display (Multi-Function Display) with data on turbine pressure, oil temperature, etc.
- 🔧 Improved system
ATTESA E-TS Prowith vector thrust distribution - 🏎️ Version N1 with a lightweight body and a reinforced engine (for racing)
However, R34 there are also disadvantages: this is the heaviest generation (1610 kg) and the most expensive on the secondary market. Prices for well-preserved specimens exceed $100,000+, and rare versions (for example, Nismo Z-Tune) are sold for $300,000–$500,000.
If you're looking for a Skyline for tuning, the R32 is the best choice in terms of price/potential. The R34 is suitable for collectors, but requires a large investment.
Problems and weaknesses of the Nissan Skyline: what to look for when buying
Despite its legendary status, Skyline — not an ideal car. Many problems are associated with age, aggressive use or poor-quality tuning. Let's consider typical "diseases" of different generations.
RB26DETT engine: reliability and typical breakdowns
Engine RB26DETT is famous for its survivability, but it has weaknesses:
- 🔥 Turbines - standard Garrett T25 They take care of ~80–100 thousand km, after which they require replacement.
- 🛢️ Oil pump — at high speeds oil starvation may occur.
- 🔧 PCV valve - often becomes clogged, which leads to increased pressure in the crankcase.
☑️ What to check before buying Skyline with RB26?
Another problem - scoring on cylindersthat appear when overheating or using low-quality oil. To avoid this, you must:
⚠️ Attention! Never use oil with a viscosity higher than10W-40inRB26- this increases the risk of oil starvation. Optimal choice:5W-40or0W-40from trusted brands (Motul, Liqui Moly, Idemitsu).
Corrosion and body problems
Most Skyline were operated in conditions of high humidity (Japan, Great Britain, Australia), so rust is their main enemy. Particularly vulnerable:
- 🚗 Wheel arches (especially the rear ones)
- 🔩 Thresholds and side members
- 🚪 Bottom and suspension mounting points
When inspecting, pay attention to traces body repair — many cars had accidents due to the aggressive driving style of the previous owners. Also check the condition glass lifts (often break) and door seals (flow when it rains).
Electronics and automatic transmission
B Skyline R33/R34 There are a lot of electronics that break down over time:
- 🖥️ MFD display (in R34) - often goes out due to oxidation of contacts.
- 🔌 ABS sensors — they corrode and give false alarms.
- 🔄 Automatic transmission (if equipped) - in V35/V36 The torque converter often breaks down.
⚠️ Attention! If in Skyline R34 doesn't workATTESA(the light is onSLIP), this could be caused by a faulty steering angle sensor or a problem with the differential. Diagnostics will cost $500–$1,500.
Skyline V35/V36: transition to premium
In 2001 Nissan radically changed the concept Skyline, presenting V35 - a car aimed at the premium segment. Instead of naturally aspirated and turbocharged "sixes" RB appeared under the hood VQ30DETT (3.0 l V6, 280 hp), and later - VQ35DE (3.5 l, 315 hp).
Main changes in V35/V36:
- 💼 Premium interior (leather seats, wooden inserts, climate control)
- 🚘 Rear wheel drive (all-wheel drive remained only in GT-R, which became a separate model)
- 💰 Higher price (the car was positioned as a competitor BMW 5 Series)
However, the transition to VQ disappointed many fans. These engines are less suitable for tuning than RB, and their service life during aggressive operation leaves much to be desired. For example, VQ35DE known for problems with oil consumption (up to 1 liter per 1,000 km) and timing chain, which can stretch to 150,000 km.
On the other hand, V35/V36 — an excellent choice for those who value comfort and reliability. These cars suffer less from corrosion, and their suspension is better adapted for everyday driving.
Skyline today: prices, tuning and legalization in Russia
Buy Nissan Skyline in 2026 is not an easy task. Prices for classic models are rising every year, and legalization in Russia is associated with a number of bureaucratic difficulties. Let's figure out what you need to know before buying.
How much will Skyline cost in 2026?
The cost depends on the generation, condition and rarity of the model. Approximate prices on the secondary market:
| Model | Year | Price (USD) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Skyline R32 GT-R | 1989–1994 | $30,000–$80,000 | Prices are rising due to "youngtimer" status |
| Skyline R33 GT-R | 1995–1998 | $40,000–$100,000 | Less popular but cheaper R34 |
| Skyline R34 GT-R | 1999–2002 | $100,000–$300,000+ | The most expensive, especially the versions Nismo, M-Spec, N1 |
| Skyline V35 350GT | 2001–2006 | $15,000–$30,000 | More accessible, but less interesting for tuning |
How to legalize Skyline in Russia?
Import Skyline to Russia is possible, but is associated with a number of nuances:
- 📄 Customs clearance — the car must be older than 5 years (the “5 years from the date of manufacture” rule).
- 🔧 Certification — testing for compliance with Russian standards is required (cost ~$2,000–$5,000).
- 💰 Fees — for cars older than 5 years: €1.5 per 1 cm³ (for R34 GT-R with a 2.6 liter engine it is ~€3,900).
- 🔄 Refurbishment — it may be necessary to replace headlights, bumpers and other elements to comply with Russian standards.
⚠️ Attention! Before purchasing Skyline in Japan, check the car's history through services CarVertical or JDM Export. Many copies have twisted run or accident past, which can result in expensive repairs.
Skyline tuning: from street car to drift monster
Skyline — one of the most tuned cars in the world. Potential depends on generation:
- 🔥 R32/R33/R34 - the best candidates for serious tuning. With engine
RB26can be obtained 500–800 hp on a stock block (with reinforced internals - up to 1,000+ hp). Popular modifications:- Turbines Garrett GT2860 or HKS GT-SS
- Fuel system with injectors Nismo 550cc or ID1000
- ECU Haltech, Link G4+ or Nistune
- 💨 V35/V36 — tuning is limited due to the engine
VQ. Maximum without major modifications - 400–450 hp (with turbo kit Stillen or GReddy).
Popular tuning areas:
- 🏁 Track car — lightweight bodywork, cage safety, semi-slick tires.
- 🔄 Drift car — differential lock, hydraulic handbrake, camber angles.
- 🎨 Show car — wide arches, aggressive body kit, neon lighting.
If you plan to tune Skyline R34, pay attention to the kit Nismo S-Tune — it includes reinforced axle shafts, an intercooler and a sports exhaust system, which allows you to safely increase power to 400–450 hp.
FAQ: answers to popular questions about Nissan Skyline
🔹 Why is Skyline R34 so expensive?
Skyline R34 GT-R became a cult thanks to the film "Fast and Furious 2", limited edition (~11,000 units produced in total) and legendary status in motorsports. Additionally, many cars were destroyed in accidents or scrapped due to strict environmental regulations in Japan, making surviving examples rare.
🔹 Is it possible to ride Skyline in winter?
Technically possible, but not recommended. Problems:
- Low ground clearance (especially in R32/R33)
- Rear-wheel drive (for V35/V36) or complex system
ATTESA(y GT-R), which may not cope with ice. - Risk of corrosion due to road salt.
If you still decide to drive in winter, install winter tires and check the condition of the suspension.
🔹Which Skyline is better for a beginner?
For beginners it is better to choose:
- Skyline R32 GTS-t (turbo, but not GT-R) - easier to maintain, cheaper.
- Skyline V35 250GT - reliable
VQ25DD, rear wheel drive, fewer problems with electronics.
Avoid GT-R for the first car - they require experience in management and expensive maintenance.
🔹 How much oil to put in RB26DETT?
Engine oil volume RB26DETT — 5.3 liters (with filter replacement). Recommended oil:
5W-40or0W-40(synthetic)- Brands: Motul 300V, Liqui Moly Leichtlauf, Idemitsu Zepro
Replacement interval - every 5,000–7,000 km (more often when driving aggressively).
🔹 Where is it better to buy Skyline: Japan, USA or Europe?
Each option has pros and cons:
- 🇯🇵 Japan - the largest selection, but high prices for rare models and the risk of hidden defects.
- 🇺🇸 USA - cheaper than Japan, but cars are often >100,000 miles and modified.
- 🇬🇧 Europe (UK, Germany) - a lot R33/R34, but high taxes and strict environmental regulations.
The best option is to buy through trusted importers with a guarantee (for example, JDM Buyer, Duncan Imports).