Nissan Terrano is a legendary SUV that has gained popularity due to its reliability and cross-country ability. However, even the most durable engine requires quality maintenance, and the basis for its longevity is the correct volume and type of engine oil. Errors here can result in overheating, accelerated wear of parts, or even major repairs.
In this article you will find accurate data on oil volume for all modifications Terrano (including R20, R50 And R51), recommendations for choosing lubricants, as well as step-by-step replacement instructions. We'll look at why you can't fill oil by eye, how to avoid overfilling or underfilling, and what to do if you accidentally exceed the level.
Models and generations of Nissan Terrano: how to determine your engine
Over 30 years of history Nissan Terrano changed several generations, each of which was equipped with unique power units. In order not to make a mistake with the oil volume, you first need to accurately identify your model:
- 🔧 Terrano I (R20, 1986–1996) - petrol
GA16i(1.6 l),KA24E(2.4 l) and dieselLD28(2.8 l). - 🚗 Terrano II (R50, 1993–2005) - petrol
SR20Di(2.0 l),KA24E(2.4 l), dieselTD27(2.7 l) andQD32(3.2 l). - 💨 Terrano Regulus (R51, 1999–2004) - petrol
VQ35DE(3.5 l) and dieselZD30DDTi(3.0 l).
The engine number is stamped on the cylinder block (usually to the right in the direction of travel) and is duplicated in Vehicle registration certificate (field "Engine No."). If the markings are worn off, contact VIN code — its decoding will indicate the model of the power unit.
⚠️ Attention: On Terrano II (R50) with diesel QD32 The oil volume depends on the type of gearbox! A manual requires 0.5 liters more than an automatic.
- Petrol 2.0–2.4 l
- Diesel 2.7–3.2 l
- Petrol 3.5 l
- I don't know, I need to clarify
Oil volume table for all Nissan Terrano engines
Below are official data from service manuals Nissan, including oil volume including oil filter. If you change the oil without replacing the filter, reduce the value by 0.2–0.3 l.
| Engine model | Engine size | Oil volume (l) | Recommended viscosity | Oil type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
GA16i |
1.6 l (gasoline) | 3.2–3.4 | 5W-30, 10W-40 | Semi-synthetics |
KA24E |
2.4 l (gasoline) | 4.2–4.5 | 5W-40, 10W-40 | Synthetic/semi-synthetic |
SR20Di |
2.0 l (gasoline) | 3.8–4.0 | 5W-30, 5W-40 | Synthetics |
TD27 |
2.7 l (diesel) | 5.5–5.8 | 15W-40, 5W-40 (winter) | Mineral/semi-synthetic |
VQ35DE |
3.5 l (gasoline) | 4.8–5.0 | 5W-30, 5W-40 | Full synthetic |
Important: For diesel engines QD32 And ZD30DDTi The oil volume is 6.0–6.3 l, but it needs to be filled in two stages - first 5.5 l, then top up to the mark after the engine has warmed up.
If your model is not in the table, check the details spare parts catalog Nissan or use online services like Nissan TechInfo (registration required).
What oil to fill in Nissan Terrano: manufacturer's recommendations
Nissan imposes strict requirements on oils for Terrano, especially for diesel and turbocharged engines. Main selection criteria:
- 🛢️ Viscosity: Suitable for most gasoline engines
5W-30or5W-40. Diesels older than 2000 -15W-40, new (with particulate filter) -5W-30low sulfur content (Low SAPS). - 🔬 Specifications:
- Gasoline:
API SN,ILSAC GF-5. - Diesel:
API CJ-4,ACEA C3(forZD30DDTi).
- Gasoline:
- 🏭 Brands: Officially approved Nissan Oil, Mobil 1, Castrol Edge, Liqui Moly. For diesels
TD27fits Shell Rimula R4 X.
⚠️ Attention: In engines Terrano Regulus (R51) withVQ35DEIt is strictly forbidden to fill in oil with a viscosity higher5W-40— this will lead to oil starvation during a cold start!
For regions with frosts below –30°C, it is recommended to use 0W-30 or 0W-40, but only if it is allowed in the manual. Check compatibility by Nissan official website.
Before purchasing oil, check its authenticity! Counterfeit canisters often have uneven seams, blurred labels, or missing holograms. Check the batch on the manufacturer's website.
How to check the oil level in a Nissan Terrano: step-by-step instructions
Checking the level is a simple but critical procedure. Do it every 1000 km or before a long trip. Algorithm:
- Turn off the engine and wait 10–15 minutes — the oil should drain into the pan.
- Open the hood and look for the dipstick (usually with a yellow or orange handle).
- Remove the dipstick, wipe it with a clean, lint-free cloth, and insert it back as far as it will go.
- Remove the dipstick again and check the level: it should be between the marks
MINAndMAX.
If the level is lower MIN, add oil through the filler neck (there is usually an oil can on the cap). Use same brand and viscosity, which was filled in earlier. Add 100 ml, checking the level each time.
☑️ Preparing to check the oil level
On diesel Terrano (especially TD27) the oil level may rise when fuel enters the crankcase. If the oil smells like diesel fuel or its level has increased without topping up, have it diagnosed immediately injectors and injection pump!
Oil change in Nissan Terrano: tools and procedure
Changing the oil yourself will save up to 3,000 rubles, but requires caution. You will need:
- 🔧 Drain plug key (usually on
14or17). - 🛠️ Oil filter puller (chain or cup).
- 📦 New oil + filter (for example, Mann W712/73 for gasoline engines).
- 🧻 Rags, container for working out (minimum 6 l), gloves.
Procedure:
- Warm up the engine to operating temperature (50–60°C) so that the oil becomes less viscous.
- Raise the car on a lift or drive it into a viewing hole. Don't work on a jack!
- Unscrew the drain plug (on the pan) and drain the oil into a container. Let drain for at least 15 minutes.
- Replace the oil filter. Before installing the new one, lubricate the rubber O-ring with fresh oil.
- Screw the plug with a new washer (copper or aluminum) and fill 80% of the required volume.
- Start the engine, let it run for 2–3 minutes, then turn off and add oil to the mark
MAX.
⚠️ Attention: On Terrano R50 with diesel QD32 After changing the oil, be sure to reset the service interval! To do this, press and hold the mileage reset button on the dashboard with the ignition on.
If, after replacement, the oil pressure lamp on the dashboard lights up for more than 5 seconds, check:
- Oil level (possibly underfilled).
- Tightening the oil filter (it might not fit in place).
- Condition of the oil pressure sensor (on
TD27it often oxidizes).
After changing the oil, avoid high speeds (above 3000 rpm) for the first 500 km - this will help the new oil be evenly distributed throughout the system.
Common mistakes when changing oil and how to avoid them
Even experienced car owners sometimes make mistakes that reduce engine life. Here are the most common:
- 🔴 Oil overflow. Excess creates excess pressure, which leads to leakage of seals and gaskets. On Terrano with
VQ35DEOverfilling by more than 0.5 liters may damage the catalyst. - 🔴 Using the wrong filter. For example, a filter from
KA24Enot suitable forSR20Di- different opening pressure of the bypass valve. - 🔴 Late replacement. In difficult conditions (dust, off-road), oil in Terrano ages faster. For diesel engines, reduce the interval from 10,000 to 7,000 km.
- 🔴 Mixing oils of different brands. Even if the viscosity is the same, the additives may react and form a deposit.
On Terrano II (R50) with diesel TD27 People often forget to clean the oil pump screen. It is located under the pan and becomes clogged with wear products. If you do not clean it every 60,000 km, the oil pressure will drop by 30–40%.
What happens if you drive on old oil?
If the replacement period is exceeded, the oil loses its cleaning properties and sludge forms that clogs the oil channels. On diesel engines, this leads to ring sticking and a drop in compression. On gasoline engines (for example, SR20Di) - to overheating of the pistons and detonation.
Another typical problem is improper tightening of the drain plug. On Terrano the tightening torque should be 30–40 Nm. If you overtighten, you can break the threads in the pan (aluminum alloy!). Use a torque wrench.
Specifics of servicing Nissan Terrano diesel engines
Diesel Terrano (TD27, QD32, ZD30DDTi) require a special approach to oil due to:
- 🔥 Higher combustion temperature (oil oxidizes faster).
- 💨 Soot and fuel getting into the crankcase (oil dilution).
- 🛠️ Presence of a turbine (oil must withstand high loads).
For these engines:
- 🛢️ Use oil with a high alkaline number (
TBN > 10). - 🔄 Change the oil every 7,000–8,000 km (even if the manufacturer indicates 15,000).
- 🧪 Check the oil level every week — diesel engines “eat” oil more actively than gasoline ones.
On ZD30DDTi (installed on Terrano Regulus) it is critical to use oil with approval Nissan Z1 or MB 229.51. These engines are sensitive to the quality of the lubricant - when using uncertified oil, wear of the camshafts is possible after 50,000 km.
For diesel Terrano after 2000, be sure to use oil marked Low Ash (low ash) - this will extend the life of the diesel particulate filter (DPF).
FAQ: Frequently asked questions about oil in Nissan Terrano
Is it possible to fill synthetics into an old Terrano I (R20) with a mileage of 300,000 km?
Yes, but with reservations. If the engine previously ran on mineral oil, switch to synthetic gradually: semi-synthetic first 10W-40, then (after 3,000 km) full synthetics 5W-40. This is due to the risk of deposits peeling off in older engines.
How much oil should I pour into the Terrano 2.7 diesel (TD27) engine after a major overhaul?
When you first start after the capital, fill in 5.0 l, then add to the mark MAX after running-in (500 km). Use break-in oil 15W-40 with a high zinc content (for example, Liqui Moly MoS2).
What kind of oil should I put in Terrano with LPG?
For engines with gas-cylinder equipment, choose oil with increased thermal-oxidative stability, for example:
5W-40with permissionAPI SNand labelingFor Gas Engines.- Mobil 1 ESP Formula 5W-30 or Castrol Magnatec Gas.
Reduce the replacement interval by 20–30% (up to 7,000 km), since gas increases the combustion temperature.
What should you do if the check light comes on after changing the oil in your Terrano?
There are several reasons:
- Underfilling or overfilling of oil (check the level).
- The oil filter is not tightened properly (the pressure sensor may be triggered).
- Low-quality oil (especially important for
VQ35DE). - Reset the error with a scanner (for example, ELM327) or disconnect the battery terminal for 10 minutes.
If the "check" does not go out, check oil pressure sensor And timing chains (on SR20Di they can stretch).
Can oil additives be used for Terrano?
For most engines Terrano additives not recommended, since modern oils already contain the necessary packages. Exceptions:
- 🔧 For worn diesel engines (
TD27with mileage > 400,000 km): you can add Liqui Moly Cera Tec (100 ml per 5 liters of oil) to restore compression. - 🛑 Prohibited: additives with Teflon, graphite or molybdenum for gasoline engines - they clog oil channels.