Owners of crossovers are often faced with a situation where the characteristics declared by the manufacturer differ from the real picture observed on the speedometer and on-board computer. Nissan Murano is no exception to this rule, since its powerful engine and solid body weight leave a certain imprint on efficiency. Understanding how exactly it is formed fuel consumption, allows the owner to adequately plan the budget for operating the car and avoid surprises at gas stations.
Many potential buyers are wondering: how much does this car actually consume in the city cycle and on the highway? The answer depends on many variables: from the year of manufacture and model generation to the quality of the road surface and driving style. Real consumption often turns out to be higher than the passport data, especially in traffic jams and aggressive driving, but with the right approach it can be optimized without loss of comfort.
Stated norms versus real statistics
Manufacturer Nissan indicates in the technical documentation certain numbers that were obtained under ideal laboratory conditions. In practice, these values may vary depending on many external factors that cannot be simulated on a bench. Factory data serve as a guide for comparing models rather than as an accurate prediction for a specific driver.
Owners Nissan Murano Z51 (first generation) is often noted that the 3.5 liter engine consumes about 12-13 liters on the highway, but in the city this figure easily exceeds the mark of 15-17 liters. Newer models such as Murano The Z52 and Z53, equipped with variable valve timing and more modern transmissions, offer improved efficiency but are still thirsty in traffic.
It is worth considering that consumption data strongly depends on the type of transmission. Automatic CVT transmissions installed on Murano, are designed to optimize engine performance, keeping it in an economical speed range, but they require careful handling. Acceleration dynamics directly affects the amount of fuel burned: sudden jerks from a standstill instantly increase the engine’s appetite.
⚠️ Attention: You should not rely only on data from advertising brochures. Winter fuel consumption during cold start and warm-up conditions can be 20-30% higher than the summer figure due to the operation of the heating system and oil viscosity.
For clarity, we present comparative data on the main generations of the model in various driving modes.
| Generation (Years) | Engine | City (l/100km) | Route (l/100km) | Combined cycle (l/100km) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Z50 (2003-2007) | VQ35DE 3.5 l | 16.5 | 10.2 | 12.4 |
| Z51 (2007-2014) | VQ35DE 3.5 l | 15.8 | 9.8 | 11.9 |
| Z52 (2014-2018) | VQ35DE 3.5 l | 14.5 | 8.9 | 10.9 |
| Z53 (2019-present) | VQ35DE 3.5 l | 13.8 | 8.5 | 10.5 |
Influence of driving style and riding style
The way you drive your car plays a decisive role in how much gas you'll use. Aggressive riding with constant lane changes and sharp accelerations, it is the main enemy of economy. Engine VQ35 is capable of delivering excellent dynamics, but this ability is paid for by a significant increase in fuel consumption when actively pressing the gas pedal.
Smooth running is the key to low consumption. Try to anticipate the traffic situation in advance: if you see that the traffic light turns red, it is better to release the gas and coast rather than brake at the last moment. Preliminary analysis traffic allows you to avoid unnecessary stops and starts, which are the most costly in terms of energy consumption.
Using the Start-Stop system (if available in your configuration) also helps save money, especially in dense city traffic. However, in some cases, during very short traffic jams, constantly starting and stopping the engine can have the opposite effect, loading the starter and battery.
- 🚗 Avoid sudden starts from traffic lights - this increases consumption by 15-20%.
- 🛣️ Keep your distance to minimize the need for emergency braking.
- 🌡️ Do not warm up the engine for too long during the cold season; a modern engine is ready to move in 2-3 minutes.
- Calm and measured
- Sporty and aggressive
- Depends on the situation
- I don't pay attention to savings
Technical condition and maintenance
The health of the engine and its auxiliary systems directly affects the combustion efficiency of the fuel. If the car Nissan Murano If not serviced regularly, consumption may increase unnoticed. Spark plug condition and coils is a critical factor: misfires lead to incomplete combustion of the mixture and loss of power.
The air filter is another important element. A dirty filter restricts the flow of air into the combustion chambers, disrupting the balance of the air-fuel mixture. The electronic control unit tries to compensate for the lack of air by supplying more gasoline, which inevitably leads to overconsumption. Regular replacement filters should be part of scheduled maintenance.
Don't forget about tire pressure. Underinflated wheels increase rolling resistance, causing the engine to work harder. For Murano It is recommended to maintain the pressure indicated on the sticker in the driver's door opening, usually 2.2-2.4 atmospheres, depending on the load.
☑️ Checklist for fuel economy
How to check the condition of the spark plugs?
Unscrew the spark plugs and inspect their color. The normal color of the insulator is light brown. Black soot indicates an over-rich mixture or ignition problems, while white soot indicates overheating.
External factors: weather, road and load
External conditions can significantly distort fuel consumption figures, making them unpredictable. In winter, when the temperature drops below -10°C, flow Nissan Murano may increase by 2-3 liters per 100 kilometers compared to the summer period. Cold start requires a rich mixture, and warming up the cabin consumes the energy generated by the engine.
The quality of the road surface also matters. Driving on rough or unpaved roads increases rolling resistance and requires more frequent gear changes. In mountainous areas, the engine operates under constant load, which also increases the car's appetite. Gravity is a force that cannot be fought without spending fuel.
Additional loads in the form of roof racks or trailers dramatically increase aerodynamic drag. Even an empty roof rack creates turbulence and noise, but with a load, consumption can increase by 10-15%. Aerodynamics crossover Murano quite good, but additional elements ruin it.
⚠️ Attention: Using air conditioning in hot weather increases fuel consumption by approximately 0.5-1.0 liters per 100 km. Turn it on only when necessary and turn it off a few kilometers before arrival.
- ❄️ In winter, use pre-heaters to reduce warm-up time.
- 🏔️ On roads with mountainous terrain, use the gear shift mode (if available) for effective engine braking.
- 🎒 Remove the roof rack if it is not in constant use.
Check your tire pressure every two weeks. During the cold season, pressure drops naturally, and pumping can save up to 3% of fuel.
Secrets of reducing fuel consumption
There are a number of proven methods that can help you reduce your fuel costs without sacrificing comfort. The first step is setting up the route. Navigation systems allow you to avoid traffic jams, where the car spends the most gasoline in the “start-stop” mode. Optimal route may take longer, but in terms of savings it will be more profitable.
Use the driving modes provided by the manufacturer. B Nissan Murano There is often an Eco mode that changes the logic of the gas pedal and transmission. It makes acceleration smoother and limits maximum revs. Eco mode ideal for city traffic where dynamics are not a priority.
Fuel quality also plays a role. Using gasoline with an octane rating lower than recommended (usually 95 or 98) can cause engine detonation and poor operation. Refuel only at proven gas stations where the quality of gasoline meets the standards. Quality fuel burns more efficiently and pollutes the engine less.
The most effective way to reduce consumption is to change your driving style: smooth acceleration and no harsh braking give immediate results.
Features of hybrid and future modifications
Although classic Nissan Murano equipped only with gasoline engines, the market is moving towards electrification. The emergence of hybrid versions or models with a mild-hybrid system could radically change the consumption situation in the future. Hybrid technologies allow you to use braking energy to charge the battery and then drive on electric power.
Currently, owners have to rely on optimizing the operation of the existing internal combustion engine. However, engineers Nissan They are constantly working to reduce engine friction and improve heat transfer. Future generations may offer even more efficient powertrains that can reduce fuel consumption to levels typical of smaller crossovers.
In the meantime, for owners of current models, the only way is competent operation. Technological progress does not replace the need to take care of the car and pay attention to the details of its maintenance.
Will there be hybrid versions of Murano in Russia?
The manufacturer has not yet officially announced the supply of hybrid versions of Murano to the Russian market, but the company’s global plans indicate the possible appearance of such models in the future.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why does Nissan Murano's fuel consumption increase so much in winter?
In winter, the engine runs on a rich mixture for stable starting and warming up. The viscosity of the oil also increases, the interior heating system operates, and the heated seats and mirrors turn on, which creates additional load on the generator and engine.
What fuel is better to use to reduce consumption?
It is recommended to use AI-95 or AI-98 gasoline, as indicated in the instructions. The use of higher quality fuel ensures more complete combustion of the mixture and prevents the formation of soot, which indirectly affects efficiency.
Does wheel size affect fuel consumption?
Yes, installing larger diameter wheels with wider tires increases weight and rolling resistance, which can lead to an increase in consumption by 0.5-1.0 liters per 100 km.
Is it possible to reduce consumption by disabling the Start-Stop system?
In short traffic jams and frequent stops, turning off the system may be more beneficial, since constant engine starts consume energy. However, in long traffic jams the system still saves fuel.
What to do if the on-board computer shows unrealistically low consumption?
This may be due to incorrect calibration of the fuel level sensor or a computer memory reset. Try resetting the settings or carrying out diagnostics at a specialized service station.