Minivans Nissan have long gained popularity among family drivers, entrepreneurs and lovers of spacious cars. The Japanese brand offers models that combine practicality, comfort and reliability - from compact Serena up to bonus Elgrand. But how not to get lost in the diversity of generations, configurations and technical nuances?
In this article we will look at all Nissan minivanspresented on the market: their history, key features, strengths and weaknesses. You will learn which model is suitable for a large family and which is optimal for business, how to avoid typical problems when buying a used minivan, and what to look for when choosing between a gasoline and diesel engine. We'll also compare the Japanese and European versions to help you make an informed choice.
1. History of Nissan minivans: from the first models to the present
The first minivans Nissan appeared in the 1980s as a response to the growing demand for spacious family cars. Became a pioneer Nissan Prairie (1981), which became one of the first production minivans with all-wheel drive. Its unique feature is sliding rear doors, which later became the standard for the class.
In the 1990s, the brand expanded the line by releasing Serena (1991) and Elgrand (1997). The latter was initially positioned as a premium minivan with a luxurious interior and powerful engines. I wonder what Elgrand still remains the flagship of the line, although it is not officially supplied to Russia - it is brought from Japan as a “gray” import.
- 📅 1981 - debut Prairie, Nissan's first minivan
- 🚗 1991 - exit Serena, which became a bestseller in Japan
- 💎 1997 - presentation of premium Elgrand
- 🌍 2000s — export of minivans to Europe and Asia under different names
Modern minivans Nissan presented by models Serena (5th generation), Elgrand (4th generation) and NV350 Urvan — the latter is focused on the commercial segment. In Russia it was officially sold only Nissan NV200 (2013–2020), but demand for Japanese minivans remains consistently high thanks to the secondary market.
- Elgrand
- Serena
- NV350 Urvan
- Prairie/Lafesta
- Other
2. Nissan Elgrand: premium minivan with Japanese character
Nissan Elgrand is not just a car, but a status symbol in Japan. Since 1997, the model has gone through 4 generations, each of which offered innovative solutions: from Attesa E-TS all-wheel drive systems to hybrid engines. The latest generation (E52, since 2010) is still relevant thanks to regular restyling.
Key Benefits Elgrand:
- 🛋️ Salon: leather trim, electric drives for all seats, multimedia complex with
DVD/Blu-ray - 🔋 Engines: petrol
VQ35DE 3.5 l (280 hp)or hybrid2.5 l + electric motor - 🚘 Comfort: air suspension, adaptive cruise control, all-round cameras
- 💰 Price: from 2.5 million rubles for used copies (2015–2017)
However, there are also nuances. For example, hybrid versions Elgrand require special attention to the battery - replacing it costs 300–500 thousand rubles. It is also worth considering that spare parts for Japanese minivans often have to be ordered from abroad, which increases repair time.
⚠️ Attention: Upon purchase Elgrand With mileage, be sure to check the service history of the hybrid system. The battery is designed for 150–200 thousand km, but if used incorrectly (frequent short trips, lack of charging), its resource is reduced by 2 times.
| Generation | Years of production | Engines | Drive | Features |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| E50 (1st) | 1997–2002 | 2.4 l, 3.0 l, 3.3 l | Full/Rear | Classic design, leaf spring rear suspension |
| E51 (2nd) | 2002–2010 | 2.5 l, 3.5 l, hybrid | Full/Rear | The appearance of air suspension, DVD system |
| E52 (3rd) | 2010–present | 2.5 l, 3.5 l, hybrid | Full/Front | Adaptive cruise, LED optics, restyling 2017 |
3. Nissan Serena: practicality and reliability for the family
Nissan Serena — the most popular minivan of the brand, which has been produced since 1991. Unlike Elgrand, it focuses on practicality: more compact dimensions, efficient engines and simple design. The latest (5th) generation (C27, since 2012) offers "One-Motion Stow" system, allowing you to fold the rear seats in one motion.
Key benefits Serena:
- 👨👩👧👦 Space: 8 seats as standard, trunk volume up to 1100 l
- 💨 Economical: fuel consumption from 7.5 l/100 km (gasoline 2.0 l)
- 🔧 Reliability: simple structure, cheap maintenance compared to Elgrand
- 💵 Price: from 1.2 million rubles for copies of 2015–2018
The main disadvantage is poor sound insulation compared to premium models. The owners also note that the suspension Serena tougher than competitors (for example, Toyota Alphard), which can be uncomfortable on Russian roads.
When choosing between Serena And Elgrand Focus on your budget: if you need premium comfort and are willing to spend on maintenance, take Elgrand. Better suited for family trips and saving money Serena.
4. Nissan NV350 Urvan: a commercial giant with 15 seats
Nissan NV350 Urvan — this is not a family minivan, but a full-fledged one commercial minibus, capable of carrying up to 15 passengers. The model is popular in Asia and Latin America, but is supplied to Russia in limited quantities. Main advantage - load capacity up to 1.5 tons and the possibility of conversion to a cargo van.
Technical features NV350 Urvan:
- 🚛 Engine: diesel
YD25DDTi 2.5 l (136 hp)turbocharged - 🔄 Box: 5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic
- 🛣️ Patency: high ground clearance (220 mm), all-wheel drive in some versions
- 💰 Cost: from 3 million rubles for new copies (2020–2023)
⚠️ Attention: Upon purchase NV350 Urvan check the legality of import - many copies are supplied as “special equipment” with restrictions on operation. Also note that spare parts for diesel engines YD25 may be in short supply.
This minivan is ideal for:
- 🚌 Passenger transportation (taxi, shuttle)
- 📦 Cargo transportation (after conversion)
- 🏕️ Tourist trips (due to high cross-country ability)
5. Nissan Prairie/Lafesta: rare guests on the Russian market
Nissan Prairie and his successor Lafesta - these are minivans that were not officially supplied to Russia, but are sometimes found on the secondary market. Prairie (1981–2004) is known as the first minivan with all-wheel drive, and Lafesta (2004–2012) was positioned as a more stylish and dynamic option.
Features Prairie/Lafesta:
- 🔄 Drive: full
Attesa E-TS(optional) - 🛠️ Engines: from 1.8 l to 2.4 l (gasoline)
- 🚪 Design: unusual "asymmetrical" rear doors (in Prairie)
- 💸 Price: 500–900 thousand rubles for copies of 2000–2010
These models are suitable for collectors or those looking for a custom car. However, their purchase is fraught with risks: difficulties with spare parts, lack of official support and a high probability of hidden problems (for example, body corrosion in Prairie older than 2000).
Why Prairie called "the pioneer of the minivan?
First Nissan Prairie (1981) became one of the first production minivans with all-wheel drive and sliding doors. Its high-body design with front-wheel drive (or all-wheel drive) set the standard for many subsequent models, including Toyota Previa And Mitsubishi Chariot.
6. Comparison of Nissan minivans: which one to choose?
To make the choice easier, we compared the key models according to the main criteria:
| Model | Price (used) | Fuel consumption | Space | Reliability | For whom |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elgrand | 2.5–4 million ₽ | 10–12 l/100 km | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ | Premium buyers, large families |
| Serena | 1.2–2 million ₽ | 7.5–9 l/100 km | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ | Families, summer residents, budget buyers |
| NV350 Urvan | 2–3.5 million ₽ | 8–10 l/100 km (diesel) | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐ | Business, carriers, tourists |
| Prairie/Lafesta | 0.5–1 million ₽ | 9–11 l/100 km | ⭐⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐ | Collectors, retro lovers |
For most families, the best choice will be Serena - it offers the best balance of price, reliability and practicality. If the budget allows, Elgrand will provide premium comfort, but will require high maintenance costs. For commercial tasks, the clear leader is NV350 Urvan.
Mileage and service history (especially for hybrids)
Condition of the suspension and body for corrosion
Operation of sliding doors and electric seats
Functionality of the climate system (air conditioning, stove)
Availability of original documentation and keys -->
7. Typical problems and operating tips
Even the most reliable minivans Nissan have weaknesses that you should know about in advance:
For Elgrand:
- 🔋 Hybrid battery: requires replacement every 150–200 thousand km (cost ~400 thousand rubles)
- 🛞 Air suspension: wears out after 100 thousand km (repair ~150 thousand ₽)
- 💡 LED optics: control units often fail
For Serena:
- 🔊 Noise insulation: poor factory noise protection
- 🔥 Engine QR20: prone to overheating if not properly maintained
- 🚪 Sliding doors: the mechanism may jam if there is no lubrication
For NV350 Urvan:
- ⚙️ Automatic transmission: 4-speed automatic transmission does not like sudden starts
- 🛢️ Fuel system: diesel engine is sensitive to the quality of diesel fuel
- 🔩 Suspension: springs and shock absorbers wear out faster due to high load
⚠️ Attention: When operating minivans Nissan in Russian conditions, pay special attention anti-corrosion treatment. Japanese models often do not have factory rust protection, which leads to problems with the body after 3-5 years.
Regular maintenance of sliding doors and power seats will extend the life of your minivan by 30-40%. Use special lubricants for the guides and check the condition of the cables every 20 thousand km.
8. Where to buy and how to register a Nissan minivan
In Russia it was officially sold only Nissan NV200 (2013–2020), so most of the brand’s minivans are imported from Japan as “gray” imports. Main purchasing methods:
1. Japanese auctions (For example, USS Tokyo, AAA):
- ✅ Wide selection of models and configurations
- ✅ Prices are 20–30% lower than those of Russian resellers
- ❌ Risk of hidden defects (preliminary diagnostics required)
- ❌ Additional costs for customs clearance and delivery (~300–500 thousand ₽)
2. Russian used car dealers:
- ✅ Possibility of inspection and test drive
- ✅ Warranty (at some dealers)
- ❌ Prices are 15–25% higher compared to direct import
3. Private advertisements (Avito, Drom):
- ✅ Lowest prices
- ❌ High risk of running into a “problematic” copy
- ❌ No guarantees or return options
When registering, please pay attention to:
- 📄 Customs documents: must be originals, not copies
- 🔧 Technical inspection: required for vehicles over 3 years old
- 💳 Payment method: Avoid cash payments without a contract
Before purchasing a minivan from Japan, request an inspection report through the services CarVertical or Carfax. Pay special attention to the points “mileage” and “participation in accidents” - Japanese sellers often twist odometers.
❓ Which Nissan minivan is the most reliable?
Nissan Serena with engine MR20DD (2.0 l) is considered the most reliable thanks to the simple design and availability of spare parts. Hybrid versions Elgrand require more attention to the battery, and NV350 Urvan sensitive to the quality of diesel fuel. For durability, it is important to follow the maintenance schedule: change the oil every 10 thousand km, check the suspension every 20 thousand km.
❓ Is it possible to redo NV350 Urvan in a camper?
Yes, NV350 Urvan often converted into campers or mobile homes. Its high body and durable frame allow you to install sleeping places, a kitchen unit and even a shower. However, for a legal alteration you will need:
- Obtaining permission from the traffic police to change the design.
- Design and certification of re-equipment (through accredited organizations).
- Passing technical examination after rework.
The cost of a full conversion for a camper starts from 1.5 million rubles.
❓ How much does the service cost? Elgrand per year?
Annual Maintenance Elgrand costs 80–150 thousand rubles, depending on mileage and engine type:
- Gasoline
VQ35DE: oil change (10 thousand ₽), filters (15 thousand ₽), spark plugs (20 thousand ₽). - Hybrid: additionally checking the battery (30 thousand ₽) and inverter (20 thousand ₽).
- Air suspension: replacement of shock absorbers (50–80 thousand rubles every 100 thousand km).
Hybrid system repairs can reach 500 thousand rubles, so it is recommended to save for unexpected expenses.
❓ What is the alternative to Nissan minivans?
If you are not satisfied with the models Nissan, consider alternatives:
- Toyota Alphard/Vellfire: premium minivans with hybrid engines, but more expensive Elgrand by 20–30%.
- Honda Stepwgn: more compact Serena, but with more modern multimedia.
- Kia Carnival: Korean minivan with a warranty, but less spacious.
- Mercedes Vito: European quality, but high maintenance costs.
For commercial use alternative NV350 Urvan may become Ford Transit or Peugeot Boxer.
❓ Is it possible to drive a Japanese minivan in Russia without problems?
Yes, but there are several nuances:
- Spare parts: for Elgrand And Serena Most parts can be ordered from Japan in 2-4 weeks.
- Fuel: Japanese minivans are designed for gasoline
AI-98, but adapt toAI-95after chip tuning. - Roads: low geometric cross-country ability (especially for Elgrand) can cause problems off-road.
- Registration: Required when importing from Japan
PTSAndSBCTS(design safety certificate).
The main problem is corrosion. Japanese cars do not have anti-corrosion treatment at the factory, so it is recommended to do it immediately after purchase.