Nissan Elgrand E51 is a legendary Japanese minivan that has gained popularity thanks to its unique combination of comfort, reliability and practicality. Produced from 2010 to 2020, it has become a favorite of family drivers, entrepreneurs and even taxi drivers in left-hand drive countries. But why exactly E51 considered one of the most successful generations? And what pitfalls does this model hide?
In this article we will look at Elgrand E51 down to the cog: from engines and transmissions to typical breakdowns and maintenance life hacks. You will learn what configurations you should look for on the secondary market, how to avoid problems with CVT and why hybrid version may turn out to be unexpectedly profitable. We’ll also compare it with competitors and give you a checklist for inspection before purchasing.
Technical specifications: engines, transmissions and suspension
Nissan Elgrand E51 offered with three types of power plant: gasoline VQ35DE (3.5 l), diesel YD25DDTi (2.5 l) and hybrid system Hybrid (2.5 l + electric motor). Each option has its pros and cons, which are critical to consider when choosing.
Gasoline VQ35DE (272–280 hp) is famous for its reliability and maintainability, but consumes up to 12–14 l/100 km in the city. Diesel YD25DDTi (190 hp) more economical (approx. 8–10 l/100 km), but is sensitive to fuel quality and requires regular replacement of the particulate filter. The hybrid version, which appeared in 2014, combines 2.5 liter engine with an electric motor, issuing 190+15 hp and consumption is about 6–7 l/100 km.
- 🔧 VQ35DE: reliable, but gluttonous. Requires oil changes every
7–10 thousand km. - ⛽ YD25DDTi: economical, but afraid of Russian diesel fuel. Risk of problems with
EGRand a turbine. - ⚡ Hybrid: ideal for the city, but the battery loses capacity after
150–200 thousand km.
All versions Elgrand E51 equipped CVT Jatco RE0F10D (for petrol models) or 7-speed automatic transmission (for diesel). The variator is the weak point of the model: in case of untimely maintenance (oil every 60 thousand km) it fails after 150–200 thousand km. Suspension - independent McPherson front and multi-lever rear - soft, but prone to wear of bushings and stabilizer struts already by 100 thousand km.
⚠️ Attention: If during a test drive you hear crunch when turning the steering wheel at low speed - this is a sign of wear on the CV joints. Replacement will cost 15–25 thousand rubles for a couple.
| Characteristics | VQ35DE (3.5) | YD25DDTi (2.5) | Hybrid (2.5) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Power, hp | 272–280 | 190 | 190+15 (electro) |
| Consumption (city), l/100 km | 12–14 | 8–10 | 6–7 |
| Transmission | CVT RE0F10D |
Automatic transmission 7-speed | CVT |
| Weaknesses | Oil consumption, timing chain | Particulate filter, turbine | Battery, variator |
Options and equipment: what to look for aftermarket
Nissan Elgrand E51 offered in three main trim levels: Highway Star, Rider And Elegance. The first is the richest, with a leather interior, DVD system, camera 360° And air suspension. Rider — a sports version with a rigid suspension and a unique body kit. Elegance — “golden mean” with an emphasis on comfort.
Most often found on the secondary market Highway Star — they are in demand among family buyers. However, it is worth paying attention to hybrid versions (since 2014), which were equipped with a system Nissan Intelligent Dual Clutch Control for a smooth start. Also present in top trim levels ADAS (adaptive cruise, blind spot monitoring), but its calibration after repair costs 20–30 thousand rubles.
- 🎬 Highway Star: air suspension,
18" wheels, premium audio system Bose. - 🏁 Rider: sports steering wheel, stiff suspension, two-tone paint.
- ✨ Elegance: heated leather seats,
LED-optics, climate control.
⚠️ Attention: In cars with air suspension check the condition of the compressor and air cylinders. Replacing them will cost 80–120 thousand rubles per set.
- Highway Star (premium)
- Rider (sports)
- Elegance (comfort)
- Hybrid version
- I don't care
Typical problems and weaknesses: what to look for
Despite the reputation of a reliable car, Nissan Elgrand E51 has several “diseases” that every potential owner should know about. The main one is variator. If the oil is not changed on time (every 60 thousand km) he starts kick, and then requires major repairs (from 150 thousand rubles). Also often fails oil pump variator - its replacement costs 50–70 thousand rubles.
The second common problem is timing chain on petrol VQ35DE. She stretches towards 150–200 thousand km, which leads to knock when cold and at risk of jumping. Replacing a chain with tensioners and dampers will cost 40–60 thousand rubles. Diesel versions have a weak point turbine (resource 180–220 thousand km) and particulate filter, which gets clogged when driving short distances.
What happens if you don’t change the oil in the variator?
If you ignore changing the oil in the variator RE0F10D First there are jerks during acceleration, then slipping. At the final stage, the variator goes into emergency mode (check engine), and the belt, cones and oil pump need to be replaced. Repair cost - from 200 thousand rubles.
- 🔗 Timing chain (VQ35DE): stretching after
150 thousand km, risk of jumping. - 💨 Turbine (YD25DDTi): wear after
200 thousand km, signs - blue smoke. - ⚡ Hybrid battery: degradation after
150 thousand km, replacement -200–300 thousand rubles. - 🔄 CVT: mandatory oil change every
60 thousand km!
Before purchasing Elgrand E51 with over mileage 100 thousand km check the service history of the variator. If the oil has not been changed, be prepared for a quick repair.
Comparison with competitors: why is Elgrand better (or worse)?
Nissan Elgrand E51 competes with models such as Toyota Alphard/Vellfire, Honda Stepwgn And Mitsubishi Delica D:5. Main advantage Elgrand - more affordable price on the secondary market (on 15–20% cheaper Alphard similar year). Moreover, it offers the best cross-country ability thanks to all-wheel drive Attesa E-TS (optional) and higher ground clearance (160 mm against 140 mm at Alphard).
However, in terms of comfort and prestige Elgrand inferior Toyota: salon Alphard quieter and the suspension is softer. Honda Stepwgn wins in dynamics (thanks to turbo engine 2.0), but loses in space - y Elgrand trunk more 100 liters. Mitsubishi Delica D:5 Cheaper to maintain, but inferior in reliability and equipment.
Parameter
Nissan Elgrand E51
Toyota Alphard (2015)
Honda Stepwgn (2015)
Price (resale, 2018)
2.2–2.8 million ₽
2.8–3.5 million ₽
2.0–2.5 million ₽
Consumption (city), l/100 km
10–14
9–12
8–11
Trunk volume, l
600–2300
500–2000
500–1800
Four-wheel drive
Optional (Attesa E-TS)
Optional
Front only
Elgrand E51 - the best choice for those who are looking for a balance between price, space and reliability. If you need prestige, take it Alphard, if the dynamics are Stepwgn.
How to choose Nissan Elgrand E51 on the secondary market: checklist
Purchase Elgrand E51 with mileage requires careful inspection. Start with service history: if the oil in the variator has not been changed every 60 thousand km, refuse the deal. Please note mileage: optimal range - 80–120 thousand km. Cars with over mileage 180 thousand km often require investment in suspension and CVT.
Be sure to check:
- Condition of the oil in the variator (should be light, without a burnt smell)
- Operation of the air suspension (are there any leaks, does the body rise evenly)
- Timing chain on VQ35DE (is there any knocking when cold)
- Turbine and particulate filter on a diesel engine (are there any errors in P0299 or P2563)
- Hybrid battery (check charge level via OBD-II)
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It would be a good idea to check the car for accident rate through services like Autocode or CarVertical. Pay special attention windshield: on Elgrand E51 it often cracks due to the thin layer of tint (replacement will cost 30–50 thousand rubles).
⚠️ Attention: If the seller refuses to provide a service history or diagnostic scanner test, this is a reason to be wary. There is a high risk of hidden problems with the CVT or hybrid system.
Maintenance and operation: how to extend the life of a car
The Secret of Longevity Nissan Elgrand E51 - in regular maintenance. For gasoline versions, it is critical to change the engine oil every 7–10 thousand km (even if the mileage is small), and in the CVT - every 60 thousand km. Use only original oil NS-3 for a variator or its analogues (Idemitsu CVTF, Ravenol CVT).
For diesel versions, replacement is required oil And air filters every 10 thousand km, as well as flushing the system EGR once every 50 thousand km. Hybrid versions require careful handling of the battery: avoid complete discharge and charge it more often while moving (for example, on the highway).
- 🛢️ Oil in the variator: replacement every
60 thousand km, only NS-3!
- 🔋 Hybrid battery: avoid downtime in the cold, check the cell balance once a year.
- 🔧 Suspension: stabilizer and strut bushings - each
80–100 thousand km.
- 🚗 Brake system: pads and discs serve
40–50 thousand km, but check them every 20 thousand km.
Critical information: On Elgrand E51 With a hybrid system, you cannot tow a car for a distance of more than 50 km - this leads to overheating and failure of the inverter. In case of breakdown, call a tow truck.
Tuning and upgrades: what can be improved in Elgrand E51
Nissan Elgrand E51 is a great platform for tuning, especially if you want to add comfort or dynamics. Popular destinations:
- Suspension: replacement of air cylinders with Arnott or installation coilovers for sporty driving.
- Multimedia: replacing the standard head unit with Android Auto with support
Apple CarPlay.
- Optics: installation LED lamps into the headlights and angel-eyes for a modern look.
- Engine: for VQ35DE chip tuning is popular (up to
300+ hp) and installation exhaust system Fujitsubo.
For hybrid versions, it is important to replace the standard battery with a more capacious one (for example, from Toyota Prius third generation), which increases the electric range. Also, many owners install Webasto auxiliary heater for comfortable use in winter.
⚠️ Attention: During chip tuning VQ35DE be sure to strengthen oil pump And cooling system — standard components are not designed for increased loads.
FAQ: answers to frequently asked questions about Nissan Elgrand E51
❓ How much does it cost to replace a variator on an Elgrand E51?
The cost of a variator overhaul RE0F10D starts from 150 thousand rubles (with replacement of belt, cones and oil pump). A complete replacement with a new variator will cost 300–400 thousand rubles. To avoid this, change the oil every 60 thousand km!
❓ Which engine is more reliable: VQ35DE or YD25DDTi?
VQ35DE more reliable in the long run, but requires more fuel and oil. YD25DDTi more economical, but sensitive to the quality of diesel fuel and expensive repairs (turbine, particulate filter). For Russia VQ35DE - a safer choice.
❓ Is it possible to drive the Elgrand E51 with a hybrid battery if it is discharged?
Yes, the car will run on a gasoline engine, but this will accelerate the degradation of the battery. At discharge below 20% the system may go into emergency mode. It is recommended to maintain the charge at 40–80%.
❓ What kind of oil should I pour into the Elgrand E51 variator?
Only original Nissan CVT Fluid NS-3 or its certified analogues: Idemitsu CVTF, Ravenol CVT. The use of other oils leads to belt slippage and failure of the variator.
❓ What is the real fuel consumption of the Elgrand E51?
Depends on the engine:
- VQ35DE (3.5): city -
12–14 l/100 km, route - 8–9 l/100 km.
- YD25DDTi (2.5): city -
8–10 l/100 km, route - 6–7 l/100 km.
- Hybrid (2.5): city -
6–7 l/100 km, route - 5–6 l/100 km.