Owners Nissan AD - the legendary Japanese minivan, produced from 1982 to 2004 - are often faced with a paradox: on the one hand, the car is famous for its practicality, on the other, official data on the trunk volume casts doubt on its carrying capacity. The fact is that the manufacturer indicates modest figures (from 250 to 400 liters depending on the modification), but in practice AD capable of carrying much more - if you know its hidden features.
This article will not just list dry technical characteristics. We'll figure out how measure correctly luggage compartment (spoiler: the “to the ceiling” method gives +40% to the volume), let’s compare AD with modern competitors and we will reveal unique interior transformation system, which allows you to transport cargo up to 2.5 meters long - despite the fact that the body length is only 4.3 meters. You will also find out what accessories (from factory-made to home-made) will help increase usable space without compromising passenger comfort.
Official data vs reality: why the trunk volume of the Nissan AD is always underestimated
In technical specifications Nissan AD (depending on generation and sales market) trunk volume is indicated in the range 250–400 liters. These figures correspond to the standard VDA (German) Verband der Automobilindustrie), which takes into account the space up to the level of the window line. However, this approach ignores two key factors:
- 📏 Ceiling height: in AD the trunk can be loaded almost to the roof (especially in versions with a high roof AD Expert), which adds up to 150 liters additional volume.
- 🔄 Transformable salon: folding the second and third rows of seats (even partially) increases the length of the cargo compartment from 80 cm to 210 cm.
- 🚪 Rear door design: unlike hatchbacks, a minivan has vertical loading, which makes it easier to place large items (for example, bicycles or furniture).
For comparison: modern Toyota Sienta (class keicar) has an official trunk volume of 230 liters, but in fact it is inferior AD in practicality due to the lower ceiling and less flexible seating layout. But Honda Stepwgn (main competitor AD on the Japanese market) with similar dimensions offers 10–15% more space due to more thoughtful ergonomics.
⚠️ Attention: when loading the trunk Nissan AD "to the ceiling" keep in mind that the weight of the load should not exceed 350 kg (for modifications with reinforced suspension - up to 400 kg). Excessive load leads to sagging of the rear axle and the risk of damage to the shock absorbers.
- Up to window level
- To the ceiling
- I fold down the seats
- I use a roof rack
Table: trunk volume of Nissan AD by generation and modification
Below is the data for the main versions Nissan AD, produced in Japan and for export. Please note: the numbers are based on the standard VDA (up to the window line), but taking into account the transformation of the interior, the actual volume can be 1.5–2 times larger.
| Generation/Modification | Years of manufacture | Trunk volume (l) | Cargo Length (cm) | Features |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AD (Y10) basic | 1982–1986 | 250 | 80–120 | Low ceiling, seats fold forward only |
| AD (Y10) Expert | 1984–1986 | 320 | 80–180 | High roof, removable second row |
| AD (Y11) standard | 1986–1992 | 280 | 85–150 | Improved sound insulation, sunroof option |
| AD (Y11) Van | 1988–1992 | 400 | 90–210 | Truck version without rear windows, reinforced floor |
| AD (Y12) last generation | 1992–2004 | 300–350 | 85–200 | Electric folding seats (optional) |
Interesting fact: version AD Van (1988–1992) had a lifting capacity of up to 500 kg thanks to the reinforced frame and rear suspension from Nissan Atlas. These vehicles were often converted into mobile workshops or delivery vans.
7 ways to increase trunk volume without tuning
Even without modifying the car, you can significantly expand the usable space. Here are proven methods experienced owners use Nissan AD:
- Partial folding of seats: second row in AD can be fixed in a semi-tracked state (angle 45°), which adds 30–40 cm to the length of the trunk while maintaining 2–3 passenger seats.
- Using the underground compartment: hidden under the trunk floor is a niche compartment 15 cm deep - ideal for tools or a spare wheel (in versions without doughnut).
- Removable shelf above the back row: included AD Expert There is a mesh shelf that is attached to the backs of the front seats and can hold up to 10 kg (suitable for light bags or clothes).
- Roof rack: Factory roof rails can withstand loads of up to 50 kg. For AD suitable boxes Thule or Honda up to 120 cm wide.
Make sure the rear shock absorbers are not leaking
Check the fastenings of the folding seats
Distribute the load evenly (60% front, 40% rear)
Secure the load with straps or a net -->
For transporting long loads (for example, skis or ladders) you can use opening between the front and second row of seats. In versions with a folding armrest, this space reaches 140 cm in length. The main thing is to securely fix the load so that it does not move during braking.
⚠️ Attention: when installing a roof rack, check the maximum load on the roof rails (indicated on the sticker under the hood). Excessive weight leads to deformation of the racks and the risk of corrosion at the attachment points.
Comparison with competitors: who is more practical - Nissan AD, Toyota TownAce or Mazda Bongo
In the class of compact minivans of the 80s and 90s Nissan AD competed with Toyota TownAce/LiteAce, Mazda Bongo And Mitsubishi Delica. To objectively evaluate its luggage compartment, let’s compare the key parameters:
- 🚗 Nissan AD (Y11): volume 280–400 l, cargo compartment length up to 210 cm, ceiling height 120 cm. Plus: widest rear door opening (110 cm).
- 🚗 Toyota TownAce: volume 300–450 l, length up to 200 cm, height 115 cm. Plus: more reliable rear suspension, but narrow trunk (95 cm).
- 🚗 Mazda Bongo: volume 350–500 l, length up to 220 cm, height 130 cm. Plus: the most spacious, but minus — weak rear door hinges.
Based on Japanese magazine test results Best Car (1990), Nissan AD took second place in practicality after Mazda Bongo, but was ahead of competitors in ease of loading thanks to the low threshold (only 50 cm from the ground) and the wide door. But in the test for transportation of building materials (plasterboard, boards), the leader was TownAce due to the stiffer suspension.
Which minivan to choose for business use?
If the priority is reliability, take it Toyota TownAce with a diesel engine. For maximum volume will do Mazda Bongo (especially the version Bongo Brawny). And if you need versatility (both passengers and cargo), then Nissan AD Expert - better balance.
Trunk tuning: from factory accessories to homemade solutions
For those for whom the standard volume is not enough, there are many ways to upgrade. Let's consider options from official dealer options to budget "collective farm" modifications:
Factory accessories (original and analogues)
- 🔧 Dividing mesh (Nissan p/n 86510-4M000): prevents the load from shifting during braking, attached to the seat backs. Cost: ~5,000 rub.
- 📦 Plastic organizers (Honda or aftermarket): drawers with pull-out compartments for tools. Suitable for niches under the floor.
- 🚪 Rear door hinge reinforcements: relevant for modifications AD Vanwhere the door often opens under the weight of a load.
Homemade modifications
Experienced owners AD share the following lifehacks:
- 🛠️ Wooden raised floor: Raises the floor level by 10–15 cm, creating additional storage under the trunk. Minus - the ceiling height decreases.
- 🔗 Bicycle racks: made from aluminum profiles and attached to the roof rails or to the seats in the cabin.
- 🔌 12V socket in trunk: Allows you to connect a refrigerator or vacuum cleaner. The wiring runs from the battery through the fuse.
Before installing the raised floor, check that it does not block access to the spare tire or jack. In modifications with full-size the spare tire is critical!
For owners who often transport cargo, installation is relevant rear door hydraulic shock absorbers (for example, from Gas Spring). This makes opening easier and prevents spontaneous closing when loading. Cost of the kit: ~8,000 rubles, installation takes 1–2 hours.
Common problems with the trunk of Nissan AD and how to avoid them
Despite its simple design, the luggage compartment AD has several “diseases” that are worth knowing about:
- Corrosion of the trunk threshold: Due to the lack of drainage holes, water accumulates under the seal, resulting in rust. Solution: drill 2 holes with a diameter of 5 mm in the lower part of the threshold and treat with anticorrosive.
- Rear suspension sag: When constantly overloaded, the springs get tired. Solution: install spacers (spacers) or springs from Nissan Vanette.
- Rear door hinge squeaks: Over time, the hinges wear out and begin to creak. Solution: Lubricate them with graphite grease (not lithol!).
Another common problem is smell in the trunk, which appears due to stagnant water under the mat. To avoid this, it is enough to remove the sheathing every six months and dry the insulation. In advanced cases, treatment helps OdorGone or installing a small fan at 12V.
⚠️ Attention: if there is water left in the trunk after washing, do not leave it for a long time - this leads to corrosion of the rear light mounts (especially in modifications before 1990).
FAQ: answers to popular questions about trunk volume of Nissan AD
Is it possible to transport a refrigerator with a height of 170 cm in a Nissan AD?
Yes, but only in versions with a high roof (AD Expert). In standard versions, the trunk height is 120 cm, so the refrigerator will have to be placed on its side. We recommend securing it with straps and using soft pads to prevent damage to the door.
How many bikes can fit in the AD trunk without folding the seats?
One adult bicycle (26-29 inches) fits without problems if you remove the front wheel. For two bicycles, you need to fold the second row of seats or use roof mounts.
What is the maximum weight of cargo that can be carried in the AD Van?
For modification AD Van (1988–1992) with reinforced suspension, the maximum load is 500 kg, but it must be distributed evenly. Excessive weight will damage the rear beam.
Is it possible to sleep in the trunk of a Nissan AD?
Yes, if you fold the second and third rows of seats. The length of the berth will be ~180 cm (to the backs of the front seats). For comfort, we recommend using a thin mattress or sleeping bag.
What are the dimensions of the cargo area in AD after removing all the seats?
After completely dismantling the seats, the length of the cargo compartment reaches 210 cm, width - 140 cm (between the wheel arches), height - 120–130 cm (depending on modification). This allows you to transport Euro pallets (80x120 cm) in a horizontal position.
Nissan AD is one of the few minivans where the trunk can be transformed to suit tasks: from everyday shopping to transporting construction materials. The main thing is to correctly distribute the load and use accessories to secure the load.