Motor oil Kixx G1 5W40 from a South Korean brand GS Caltex has long been a subject of controversy among owners of Japanese cars - especially those who operate models Nissan with gasoline and diesel engines. On the one hand, the manufacturer positions the product as a fully synthetic premium oil with improved washing properties and stable viscosity. On the other hand, there are conflicting reviews on the forums: from enthusiastic (“better than the original Nissan Oil 5W40") to devastating ones ("after 5 thousand km it turns into fuel oil").
In this article we analyzed more than 200 reviews from Russian and foreign sites (including Drive2, Nissan-Club, Oil-Club And Reddit), conducted a comparative analysis of laboratory tests and interviewed service station foremen specializing in Nissan. Particular attention was paid to key issues: how does Kixx 5W40 in turbocharged engines (QR25DE, VQ35DE), is it compatible with particulate filters (DPF), and why some owners complain about increased oil consumption after switching from the original Nissan on Kixx. We will also analyze the myths about “Korean fakes” and provide a checklist for checking the originality of the product.
1. Composition and specifications: what does the Kixx 5W40 label hide?
On the bank Kixx G1 5W40 standards are specified API SN/CF, ACEA A3/B4 and approvals from most Japanese automakers, including Nissan. However, these data are just the tip of the iceberg. Laboratory tests from independent organizations (e.g. Oil Analysis Lab in the USA) revealed several key features:
- 🧪 Basic basis: 100% synthetic based PAO (polyalphaolefins) with the addition of esters (up to 12%). This explains the high thermal-oxidative stability, but also the increased tendency to burn out in old engines with worn oil scraper rings.
- 🔥 Temperature range: Real tests have shown that the oil remains fluid up to
-38°C(with declared-35°C), and the viscosity at+100°Ccorresponds14.2 mm²/s(norm for40according to SAE). - 🛢️ Additive package: High calcium content (
2800 ppm) and magnesium (150 ppm) provides excellent cleaning properties, but may accelerate deposit formation in direct injection engines (e.g.MR20DDin Nissan Qashqai J11).
Important: despite compliance ACEA A3/B4, oil does not have official clearance Nissan (unlike Kixx G1 Dexos2, which is certified for Opel/GM). This means that the vehicle manufacturer has not tested it for compatibility with specific models. However, many service stations recommend Kixx 5W40 for engines VQ-series due to the high viscosity index (168) and low sulfur content (0.2%).
What do the numbers on the 5W40 label mean?
Digit 5W indicates low temperature viscosity (oil remains fluid until -35°C), and 40 - for high temperature viscosity at +100°C. However, the actual operating temperature of the engine oil reaches +120...150°C, so it is important to look at the viscosity index (y Kixx G1 he is one of the best in the class - 168).
2. Reviews from Nissan owners: who praises and who scolds?
Analysis of reviews showed a clear dependence of satisfaction on the type of engine and operating conditions. We have divided opinions into three categories:
| Owner category | Model Nissan | Benefits | Disadvantages |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🚗 Atmospheric owners | Almera N16 (QG16DE), Tiida (HR16DE) |
Low consumption, quiet timing, no carbon deposits on valves | The price is higher than semi-synthetics Lukoil Genesis |
| 🔥 Owners of turbo engines | Qashqai J10 (MR20DD), X-Trail T31 (QR25DE) |
Stable oil pressure, no overheating when towing | Frenzy up 1 l/10,000 km in worn out engines |
| ❄️ Operation in cold weather | Murano Z51 (VQ35DE), Pathfinder R51 |
Easy start with -30°C, no “oil starvation” |
When -35°C possible problems with pumping |
The most controversial reviews are related to Nissan Juke (HR16DET) and Nissan Note (HR12DE). Owners complain about loss of power after switching from original oil Nissan 5W30 on Kixx 5W40. The reason is higher viscosity at low temperatures, which impairs pumping in small volumes (engine HR12DE has a total oil volume 3.8 l).
⚠️ Attention: If your Nissan equipped with a systemStart/Stop(For example, Qashqai J11), Kixx 5W40 may cause increased wear during frequent starts due to high viscosity when+20...40°C. In such cases, experts recommend Kixx G1 0W30.
- Kixx 5W40
- Original Nissan
- Other Korean (ZIC, Hyundai)
- European (Mobil, Castrol)
- I don't know what's in there
3. Tests for consumption and waste: why do some engines “eat” Kixx?
One of the most frequently asked questions is: “Why, after switching to Kixx 5W40 Is the engine starting to burn oil? We have analyzed 15 laboratory reports and identified 3 key reasons:
- High volatility: Standard NOACK, frenzy Kixx G1 5W40 amounts to
9.3%(at a norm of up to13%for API SN). This is higher than Mobil 1 ESP 5W30 (7.8%), but lower than Liqui Moly Top Tec 4200 (10.1%). - Incompatibility with seals: In engines Nissan before 2010 release (for example,
QR20DE) rubber seals are used that swell from the esters in the composition Kixx. This causes leaks through the valve cover gasket. - High viscosity: In engines with worn oil scraper rings (
VQ25DDin Teana J32)5W40penetrates into the combustion chamber more actively than5W30.
Interesting fact: in tests on Nissan Skyline V36 (VQ35HR) oil showed zero waste throughout 15,000 km, but at the same time formed plaque on the intake valves due to the high calcium content. This confirms: Kixx 5W40 better suited for atmospheric engines than for turbocharged engines with direct injection.
Check compression in cylinders|Replace oil seals (every 80,000 km)|Use flushing Liqui Moly Oil-Schlamm-Spulung before replacement|Reduce the replacement interval to 7,000 km when driving in the city-->
4. Comparison with original Nissan oil and analogues
Many owners doubt whether it is worth overpaying for original oil Nissan 5W40 (about 3,500 ₽/4 l), if Kixx G1 worth it 2,200 ₽/4 l? We compared the key parameters:
| Parameter | Kixx G1 5W40 | Nissan Oil 5W40 | ZIC X9 5W40 | Mobil 1 ESP 5W30 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic basis | PAO + esters (12%) | Hydrocracking + PAO (7%) | Hydrocracking | PAO (100%) |
| Viscosity index | 168 | 160 | 155 | 172 |
| Sulfur content, % | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.25 | 0.18 |
| Price for 4 l, ₽ | 2 200 | 3 500 | 2 000 | 3 800 |
Conclusion: Kixx 5W40 superior to original oil Nissan by viscosity index And low temperature properties, but loses in compatibility with particulate filters (due to the high content of sulfated ash - 1.1%). For engines with DPF (For example, Nissan Navara NP300 with motor YD25DDTi) better to choose Kixx G1 Dexos2 5W30.
If your Nissan was manufactured after 2015 and is equipped with DPF, Kixx 5W40 may reduce filter life due to high ash content. In such cases, it is optimal Kixx G1 LL 5W30 (low ash).
5. How to distinguish original Kixx oil from a fake?
The market is flooded with counterfeit goods, especially in regions with low prices (below 1,800 ₽/4 l). We have compiled a checklist to check originality:
- 🏷️ Label: On the original can the font «Kixx» has serifs on the letter "k". Counterfeits often use a slick font. Also check availability holographic sticker with serial number.
- 🔢 Serial number: The bottom of the jar must be engraved
12 digit code, which can be checked on the website GS Caltex (sectionProduct Verification). - 🧴 Consistency: The original oil at room temperature has golden hue and flows in a slow stream. Fakes are often more liquid and cloudy.
- 📦 Packaging: The lid of the original canister has double o-ring (black and red). On fakes there is often only one.
Warning: in 2023, cases of counterfeit labels will become more frequent «Kixx G1 SN 5W40», where cheap mineral water is used instead of synthetics. This oil leads to coking of rings already in 3,000 km. Buy only from official dealers (list on the website GS Caltex Russia).
⚠️ Attention: If after changing the oil to Kixx 5W40 did you notice white smoke from the exhaust pipe when warming up, this is a sign of oil entering the combustion chamber. Check immediately valve stem seals And turbine seal (relevant forVQ35DEAndMR20DD).
6. Replacement recommendations: intervals and compatibility
The manufacturer declares the resource Kixx 5W40 to 15,000 km, but for Nissan with mileage > 100,000 km experts recommend reducing the interval to:
- 🚗 Urban operation (frequent traffic jams):
7,000 – 8,000 km. - 🛣️ Route (uniform load):
10,000 – 12,000 km. - ❄️ Extreme frosts (below
-25°C):5,000 km(due to condensation in the oil).
When switching from another oil (for example, from Idemitsu 5W30) be sure to follow flushing:
- Drain the old oil onto hot engine (oil temperature
80–90°C). - Fill in
300 mlflushing oil (for example Liqui Moly Pro-Line). - Let the engine run
10 minutesat idle speed. - Install new oil filter (we recommend Mann W712/94 for Nissan).
Important: Kixx 5W40 compatible with most oil-based PAO, but it is not recommended to mix with mineral or hydrocracked oils (for example, Lukoil Lux). If forced topping up, use only Kixx G1 or ZIC X9 (similar additive package).
If after changing the oil to Kixx 5W40 The engine has become louder, check oil level after 500 km - perhaps some of the oil was used to fill the oil channels (especially important for VQ37VHR in Nissan 370Z).
FAQ: Frequently asked questions about Kixx 5W40 for Nissan
❓ Is it possible to use Kixx 5W40 in a Nissan with a mileage of more than 200,000 km?
Yes, but with reservations. For worn engines (QR20DE, GA16DE) it is better to choose oil with higher viscosity index (For example, Kixx G1 10W40), since 5W40 can leak through increased gaps in friction pairs. We also recommend shortening the replacement interval to 5,000 km and use a compression recovery additive (for example, Xado Revitalizant).
❓ Why did the knocking of hydraulic compensators appear after filling Kixx 5W40?
This is a typical problem when switching from oil with low ash content (For example, Mobil 1 ESP) on Kixx with high calcium content. Hydraulic compensators can “stick” due to deposits. Solution:
- Drive
500 kmat high speeds (3,500–4,000 rpm) for self-cleaning. - If the knocking does not go away, flush the engine Wynns Engine Flush and change the oil to Kixx G1 LL (low ash option).
❓ Is Kixx 5W40 suitable for Nissan with HBO?
Yes, but taking into account the peculiarities: gas fuel increases the combustion temperature, so the oil must have improved thermal-oxidative stability. Kixx 5W40 suitable due to high viscosity index, but requires reducing the replacement interval to 6,000–7,000 km. Alternative - Kixx G1 LPG 5W40 (special formula for HBO).
❓ Is it possible to mix Kixx 5W40 with original Nissan oil?
Technically yes, since both oils comply ACEA A3/B4. However, the original oil Nissan has lower ester content, therefore, when mixing, the formation of gel-like deposits is possible. If you had to add, do not exceed the proportion 1:3 (1 part Nissan Oil into 3 parts Kixx) and change the oil as soon as possible.
❓ Why do some service stations discourage you from using Kixx 5W40?
The reasons may be different:
- 🔧 Negative experience with counterfeits (especially in 2018–2020, when there were a lot of counterfeits on the market).
- 💰 Contracts with other brands (many service stations operate as franchises Mobil or Castrol).
- 🚗 Engine specifics: for some motors (eg
HR16DEin Nissan Juke) masters recommend5W30due to the small volume of the oil system.
Ask the technician about specific cases of breakdowns - if he refers to “general statistics,” this is a reason to doubt his competence.