All Nissan models: from <em>Micra</em> to <em>Patrol</em> - full review with characteristics

Japanese automaker Nissan For more than a century, it has been surprising the world with its innovative solutions - from compact city cars to legendary sports cars and world-famous SUVs. A brand that began its journey in 1933 with the model Datsun Type 11, today offers more than 50 different models adapted to the needs of different markets. In this article we will look at all current and historical Nissan models, including rare Japanese domestic market (JDM) versions and global bestsellers.

A feature of the Nissan line is a combination of advanced technologies (for example, ProPILOT for semi-autonomous driving) with proven reliability. You can find everything here: from an electric car Ariya with a power reserve of 500+ km to a frame SUV Patrol, capable of overcoming any off-road conditions. And for speed lovers, the brand offers iconic GT-R And 370Z - machines that have become symbols of Japanese engineering.

We have structured the information so that it is convenient for you to compare models by class, generation and technical parameters. At the end of the article you will find an FAQ with answers to the most frequently asked questions about the selection, maintenance and features of Nissan vehicles.

1. Nissan cars: from city cars to business sedans

The Nissan passenger car line is traditionally strong in segments compact hatchbacks And family sedans. These models are valued for their efficiency, reliability and adaptability to different operating conditions. Let's look at the key models that can be found on the Russian and European markets.

One of the most popular “urban” models remains Nissan Micra (known as in Japan March). The fifth generation, introduced in 2017, received a stylish design in the spirit of “emotional geometry” and modern security systems, including Intelligent Emergency Braking. And for those who are looking for something bigger, but with the same level of efficiency, it’s suitable Note — compact van with a hybrid installation e-POWER (in some markets).

• 🚗 Micra (K14) - compact hatchback with a 0.9–1.5 l turbo engine (71–117 hp).
• 🚖 Almera (N18) - a sedan on the Renault-Nissan platform with engines of 1.0–1.6 l (100–114 hp).
• 🚙 Sentra (B18) - American version Almera with a 2.0 l engine (149 hp).
• 💼 Teana (L33) - business sedan with a 3.5 l V6 (249 hp) or a 2.5 l hybrid + electric motor.

Stands apart Nissan Leaf — the brand’s first production electric car, which debuted in 2010. The second generation (2018) received a battery with a capacity of 40–62 kWh, which provides a range of up to 385 km in the WLTP cycle. Interesting fact: Leaf became the first machine with the function e-Pedal, allowing you to control acceleration and braking with one pedal.

⚠️ Attention: Upon purchase Nissan Almera or Sentra on the secondary market, check the oil change history of the variator Jatco JF015E. Its resource rarely exceeds 150,000 km without maintenance.

2. Crossovers and SUVs: why Qashqai And X-Trail leading in sales

Nissan is strongly associated with crossovers - it is this segment that brings the lion's share of profits to the brand. Remains the flagship of the line for 15 years Qashqai, which moved to the third generation (J12) in 2021. New platform CMF-C made it possible to improve handling and reduce weight by 60 kg through the use of high-strength steel. And the hybrid version e-POWER with a 1.5-liter turbo engine and electric wheel drive, it offers dynamics of 204 hp. at a consumption of 5.3 l/100 km.

For those who need more space, there is X-Trail (T33). The fourth generation, introduced in 2021, returned to a 7-seat layout (optional) and received all-wheel drive Intelligent 4WD with a clutch that distributes torque between the axles in a fraction of a second. Interestingly, in Japan this crossover is sold under the name Rogue and has a different front design.

Model	Generation	Engines	Drive	Features
Qashqai	J12 (2021–present)	1.3 Turbo (140–160 hp), 1.5 e-POWER (204 hp)	FWD/AWD	CMF-C platform, 12.3" digital instrument panel
X-Trail	T33 (2021–present)	1.5 VC-Turbo (204 hp), 2.5 Hybrid (213 hp)	FWD/AWD	7 seats (optional), ProPILOT 2.0 system
Juke	F16 (2019–present)	1.0 Turbo (117 hp), 1.6 Hybrid (143 hp)	FWD	Hidden rear door design, cruise control with Stop&Go function
Murano	Z52 (2014–present)	3.5 V6 (260 hp)	AWD	Premium crossover with adaptive suspension

Smaller in size, but no less interesting - Nissan Juke. The second generation (F16) received an eccentric design with “hidden” rear door handles and a 1.0 l turbo engine (117 hp). In 2020, a hybrid version with the system debuted e-POWER, which combines a 1.6-liter gasoline engine with an electric motor producing 143 hp.

3. SUVs and pickups: Patrol, Navara and off-road legends

If Nissan crossovers are designed for the city and light off-road, then the brand's full-size SUVs and pickup trucks are capable of much more. The flagship here is Nissan Patrol (Y62) - frame giant with engine V8 5.6 l (405 hp) and permanent all-wheel drive. This model, known in some countries as Armada, is equipped with a 7-speed automatic transmission, rear differential locking and Hydraulic Body Motion Control, which minimizes roll off-road.

For those looking for a more affordable option, this is perfect Nissan Pathfinder (R53). The fourth generation, introduced in 2022, returns to a body-on-frame design (as opposed to the monocoque R52) and offers a choice of a 3.5L V6 petrol (284 hp) or a hybrid setup. And for the markets of the Middle East and Australia a version is available Pathfinder Rock Creek with reinforced suspension and crankcase protection.

• 🏜️ Patrol (Y62) - V8 5.6 l, consumption 14.5 l/100 km, ground clearance 273 mm.
• 🚙 Pathfinder (R53) - V6 3.5 l or hybrid 2.5 l + electric motor.
• 🛻 Navara (D23) - 2.3 l diesel (160–190 hp), load capacity up to 1 ton.
• 🏔️ Terrano (R20) is a budget SUV based on the Renault Duster (1.6/2.0 l).

You can't ignore the pickup truck Nissan Navara (D23). This car, known in some countries as NP300, offers a 2.3 liter twin-turbocharged diesel engine (190 hp) and a payload capacity of up to 1 ton. Interestingly, in Thailand and Australia Navara equipped with a 2.5-liter turbodiesel engine producing 188 hp, which is considered one of the most reliable in its class.

⚠️ Attention: During operation Nissan Patrol When off-road, monitor the temperature of the oil in the transfer case. Overheating can lead to clutch failure ATTESA E-TS, the repair of which costs 150,000+ rubles.

What is the difference between Patrol Y62 and Armada?

Externally, the models are identical, but Armada (sold in the USA) has a different suspension setup (softer), a different steering gear and a different calibration of the V8 engine to EPA emissions standards. Also in Armada no mechanical differential lock option available in Patrol for Middle East markets.

4. Sports cars and rare models: GT-R, 370Z and JDM exclusives

Nissan has long been associated with legendary sports cars, and the main star here, of course, is Nissan GT-R (R35). This supercar, which debuted in 2007, is equipped with a 3.8-liter twin-turbo engine. VR38DETT, which in the latest versions develops up to 600 hp. (modification Nismo). Thanks to the all-wheel drive system ATTESA E-TS Pro and 6-speed robotic gearbox GR6, GT-R accelerates to 100 km/h in 2.7 seconds.

For lovers of classic rear-wheel drive coupes, Nissan offers 370Z (Z34) - the latest generation of the legendary series Z, produced since 1969. Under the hood is a 3.7-liter V6 (332 hp), which is paired with a 6-speed manual or 7-speed automatic transmission. Interestingly, in Japan 370Z sold under the name Fairlady Z and had unique options such as leather upholstery with red stitching and active noise cancellation.

• 🏁 GT-R (R35) - 3.8 Bi-Turbo (570–600 hp), acceleration 0–100 km/h in 2.7 s.
• 🚘 370Z (Z34) - V6 3.7 l (332 hp), rear wheel drive, weight 1,500 kg.
• 🔥 Silvia (S15) is an iconic drift car with an SR20DET turbo engine (250 hp).
• 💎 Skyline (R34) - a legend of the 90s with RB26DETT (280-330 hp).

Among the rare models it is worth highlighting Nissan Silvia (S15) - a compact coupe that has become an icon of drift culture thanks to its rear-wheel drive and turbo engine SR20DET. The last generation (1999–2002) developed 250 hp. and weighed only 1,240 kg, which made it ideal for tuning. And for collectors they are of interest Skyline GT-R (R32–R34) and 350Z (Z33) - models that today cost several times more than their original price.

Turbine replacement history (lifetime ~100,000 km)

Condition of the GR6 box (clutch wear)

Oil level in transfer case and rear gearbox

Availability of chip tuning (can reduce engine life)

Condition of brake discs (ceramics wear out faster than steel) -->

5. Electric cars and hybrids: Ariya, Leaf and technology e-POWER

Nissan was one of the pioneers of mass electric vehicles, releasing in 2010 Leaf - the first affordable electric car for the general consumer. The second generation (2018) received a battery with a capacity of 62 kWh, which increased the range to 385 km in the WLTP cycle. And in 2022 he debuted Nissan Ariya — crossover on the platform CMF-EV with a battery of 63–87 kWh and a range of up to 500 km.

Technology deserves special attention e-POWER, which Nissan markets as a “plug-in hybrid.” Unlike classic hybrids (for example, Toyota Prius), here the gasoline engine works only as a generator for the electric motor, which drives the wheels. This scheme is implemented in Note e-POWER, Qashqai e-POWER And X-Trail Hybrid.

Model	Type	Power reserve (WLTP)	Power	Features
Ariya	Electric car	320–500 km	218–290 hp	CMF-EV platform, charging up to 80% in 30 minutes (130 kW)
Leaf	Electric car	270–385 km	110–160 hp	e-Pedal System, Liquid Cooled Battery
Qashqai e-POWER	Hybrid	—	204 hp	1.5 Turbo + electric motor, consumption 5.3 l/100 km

It's important to note that e-POWER does not require recharging from an outlet, but at the same time provides the dynamics of an electric vehicle. For example, Note e-POWER accelerates to 100 km/h in 9.8 seconds, which is comparable to gasoline counterparts with a capacity of 1.6–1.8 liters. And thanks to regenerative braking, the system allows you to save up to 20% of fuel in the urban cycle.

6. Commercial vehicles: NV350 Urvan, Elgrand and minibuses

In addition to passenger cars, Nissan offers a wide range of commercial vehicles, from compact vans to full-size minivans. One of the most popular models in this segment is Nissan NV350 Urvan — 12-seater minibus with a 2.5 liter diesel engine (116 hp) and rear-wheel drive. This model is widely used as a minibus in Asia and Latin America.

Suitable for family trips or business Nissan Elgrand — premium minivan with V6 3.5 l (252 hp) or hybrid installation. The fourth generation (E52), introduced in 2020, received all-wheel drive Intelligent AWD and system ProPILOT for semi-autonomous highway driving. And for the European market Nissan offers Primastar And Interstar - vans developed jointly with Renault.

• 🚌 NV350 Urvan — 2.5 l diesel, 12–15 seats, rear wheel drive.
• 🚐 Elgrand (E52) - V6 3.5 l or hybrid, 7–8 seats, ProPILOT.
• 📦 Primastar — van based on Renault Trafic, 2.0 l diesel (120–170 hp).
• 🚚 Cabstar — light truck with 3.0 l diesel engine (150–175 hp).

Stands apart Nissan Serena - a compact van, which in the fifth generation (C27) received a hybrid installation e-POWER and system Intelligent Mobility. This model is popular in Japan as a family car due to its sliding rear doors and convertible interior.

7. Rare and limited editions: what collectors should look for

For true connoisseurs, Nissan has produced and continues to produce limited editions that become rarities over time. For example, Nissan Skyline GT-R The 1990 (R32) known as "Godzilla" is worth over $100,000 today in good condition. A model Silvia S15 Spec-S Aero with body style K’s was produced in an edition of only 500 copies and is now valued at $50,000+.

Among modern rarities - Nissan GT-R50 by Italdesign, released for the 50th anniversary GT-R edition of 50 pieces. This supercar is powered by a VR38DETT engine boosted to 720 hp. cost $1 million at premiere. And for retro lovers the series is interesting Nissan Heritage Parts, where the brand refurbishes parts for classic models such as 240Z or Skyline C10.

• 🏆 Skyline GT-R R32 (1989–1994) — “Godzilla”, 2.6 Bi-Turbo (280–500+ hp).
• 🎨 Silvia S15 Spec-S Aero (2002) - limited edition of 500 pieces.
• 💰 GT-R50 by Italdesign (2018) - 720 hp, edition 50 pcs., price $1 million.
• 🚗 Fairlady Z 432 (1969) - rare Skyline with engine from Prince R380.

If you are planning to buy a vintage Nissan, pay attention to the originality of the body and engine. For example, many Skyline GT-R (R32-R34) have been modified for drifting or drag racing, greatly reducing their collectible value. And when purchasing Silvia S15 check the presence of the original turbocharger Garrett GT2560 - it is often replaced with more productive analogues.

FAQ: Frequently asked questions about Nissan models

🔹 Which Nissan is better to choose for a family with two children?

Optimal for families:

• X-Trail (T33) - spacious, 7 seats (optional), hybrid version.
• Qashqai (J12) - more compact, but with a large trunk (504 l).
• Elgrand (E52) - if you need sliding doors and a premium interior.

Suitable for budget options Almera (N18) or Terrano (R20) - but the latter has fewer safety systems.

🔹 Which Nissan models are equipped with all-wheel drive?

All-wheel drive (ATTESA E-TS or Intelligent 4WD) available on:

• Qashqai, X-Trail, Murano (crossovers).
• Patrol, Pathfinder (SUVs).
• GT-R, Skyline (sports cars, system ATTESA E-TS Pro).
• Elgrand (optional Intelligent AWD in the hybrid version).

In models Juke And Kicks All-wheel drive is not provided.

🔹 How long does a CVT serve on a Nissan?

CVT resource Jatco (installed on Qashqai, X-Trail, Almera) is:

• 150,000–200,000 km with regular oil changes (every 60,000 km).
• 100,000–150,000 km without maintenance (risk of belt and cones breaking).

Symptoms of wear: jerking during acceleration, humming, delays when switching. To extend service life, use original oil NS-3.

🔹 Which Nissan engines are considered the most reliable?

Top 5 reliable Nissan engines:

1. QR25DE (2.5 l, 165–182 hp) - installed on X-Trail T31, Teana L32.
2. VQ35DE (3.5 l, 245–313 hp) - legendary V6 for Skyline, 350Z.
3. TD27 (2.7 l diesel) - “millionaire” for Patrol GR And Terrano II.
4. SR20DE/DET (2.0 l, 140–250 hp) - for Silvia, 200SX.
5. VR38DETT (3.8 l, 485–600 hp) - engine GT-R R35, resource 300,000+ km with proper maintenance.

Avoid motors MR20DD (2.0 l, Qashqai J10) - they have problems with the timing chain and oil supply.

🔹 Where are Nissans produced for the Russian market?

For Russia, Nissan assembles at three plants:

• St. Petersburg — X-Trail (T32), Qashqai (J11), Murano (Z51).
• Moscow (Renault Russia) — Almera (N18), Terrano (R20).
• Izhevsk — Navara (D23) for the commercial segment.

Imported models (Patrol, GT-R, Ariya) are supplied from Japan, USA or UK.