Nissan Almera Classic (also known as Nissan Almera B10 or Samsung SM3 in some countries) is a car that still remains popular due to its simplicity of design and availability of spare parts. However, even in such a reliable car, lamps burn out over time: from the low beam to the license plate light. In this article we will analyze all types of lamps, their bases, replacement features and we will give practical advice on how to avoid common mistakes.
You will be surprised, but choosing a lamp for Almera Classic - this is not only a question of the base. Important to consider brightness, color temperature, resource and even legal restrictions (for example, a ban on xenon in halogen headlights). We analyzed data from owner forums, technical documentation and brand reviews to create the most comprehensive guide possible. If you have never changed lamps yourself, don’t worry: Almera Classic it's easier than most modern cars.
Types of lamps in Nissan Almera Classic: complete table by sockets
B Nissan Almera Classic (2006–2018) three generations of lamps are used: halogen, LED (in some modifications) and incandescent lamps (backlight). Below - current plinth table for all lighting devices, including rarely mentioned ones (for example, the glove compartment lamp).
| Lighting area | Base type | Power, W | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Low beam | H4 |
55/60 | Double-stranded (near + far) |
| High beam | H4 |
55/60 | The same lamp as for the neighbor |
| Front clearance | W5W |
5 | Can be replaced with LED without modifications |
| Front turn signal | PY21W |
21 | Orange flask, in some versions BAY15d |
| Rear brake light/marker | P21/5W |
21/5 | Double thread, combined |
Please note: in Almera Classic no separate reverse lamp - its function is performed by the same P21/5W, which is the same as the brake light. This is a common mistake when purchasing spare parts. Also in some configurations (for example, for the Southeast Asian market) there are lamps BA15s in turn signals - they can easily be confused with PY21W.
For precise identification of the base always check the markings on the old lamp. If it is not there, use online catalogs by VIN code (for example, Autodoc or Exist).
- Low/high beam
- Dimensions
- Brake lights
- Turn signals
- Others
How to choose lamps: halogen vs LED vs xenon
Owners Almera Classic Often faced with a dilemma: which lamps are best to install? Let's look at the pros and cons of each type, as well as legal restrictions, which many people forget about.
- 🔦 Halogen lamps: standard option for Almera Classic. Pros: low price (from 200 rubles per pair), ease of replacement, compliance with GOST. Cons: short service life (300–500 hours) and heating of the headlight.
- 💡 LED lamps: Popular for brightness and long service life (up to 30,000 hours). However, in Almera Classic their installation prohibited by law for headlights (fine under Article 12.5 of the Administrative Code - 500 rubles). Suitable only for dimensions and interior lighting.
- ⚡ Xenon lamps: give a cool white light, but they are installed in halogen headlights Almera Classic illegal (lens and washer required). Fine - up to 3,000 rubles. with confiscation of lamps.
If you still decide to install LED lights or brake lights, choose models with built-in resistor (For example, Philips X-tremeUltinon or Osram LEDriving). They prevent errors on the instrument panel due to low LED resistance. For headlights, the optimal choice is halogen lamps with increased brightness (for example, Osram Night Breaker or Philips RacingVision).
⚠️ Attention: B Nissan Almera Classic with old-style taillights (until 2012) LED lamps P21/5W may cause flicker due to incompatibility with the control unit. Before purchasing, check the year of manufacture of the car!
Step-by-step instructions: how to replace headlight bulbs
Replacing low/high beam lamps in Almera Classic takes no more than 15 minutes, but requires care. The main difficulty is access to the headlight from the battery side (right) and air filter (left). Below is a detailed algorithm with photo guidelines.
Required tools:
- 🔧 Flat head screwdriver (for removing clips)
- 🧤 Gloves (to avoid leaving greasy marks on the flask)
- 🔦 Flashlight (lighting the engine compartment)
- 🧴 Alcohol wipes (for cleaning the base)
Procedure:
- Open the hood and disconnect the battery terminal (minus). This will prevent short circuit.
- Remove the rubber boot from the back of the headlight by pulling it towards you.
- Press out the metal lamp retainer (it looks like a wire clip) and remove the lamp
H4. - Install a new lamp, without touching the flask with your hands (fat shortens service life).
- Fasten the clamp, put on the boot and check the light operation.
☑️ Preparation for replacing lamps in Almera Classic
If the lamp does not light after replacement, check:
- 🔌 Connector contacts — they often oxidize. Clean them with sandpaper or WD-40.
- 💡 fuse (No. 10 in the block under the steering wheel, 10A) - it is responsible for the low beam.
- 🔧 Adjusting the headlights — after replacement, the light may “bounce” upward. Adjust with the screws on the headlight (you need a 6mm wrench).
⚠️ Attention: B Almera Classic With air conditioning, access to the left headlight is difficult due to the tubes. To avoid damaging them, don't use force — it is better to remove the air filter (4 bolts of 10 mm).
What to do if the lamp burns out quickly?
There are several reasons: 1) Poor contact in the connector - check for oxidation. 2) The voltage in the on-board network is higher than 14.5V (problem with the generator). 3) Vibrations - in this case, a silicone gasket under the lamp will help. 4) Cheap lamps - choose brands with a guarantee (Osram, Philips, Narva).
Rear lights: brake lights, markers and turn signals
Replacing lamps in rear lights Almera Classic easier than in the front ones, but there are some nuances. The main thing is do not break the plastic latches when removing the block. Let's consider the process using the example of the left lantern (the right one changes in a mirror manner).
Tools: All you need is a flathead screwdriver (for prying up the clips) and gloves.
Algorithm:
- Open the trunk and remove the trim from the canopy side (it is attached to 2 plastic clips).
- Unscrew the two screws securing the flashlight (8 mm wrench) and carefully pull the block towards you.
- Turn the lamp socket
P21/5Wcounterclockwise and remove it. - Replace the lamp, observing the polarity (there are marks on the base).
- Reinstall the lantern, check the tightness (there should be no gaps).
If after replacement the brake light does not work, but the indicator light is on, the problem is burnt out filament (in P21/5W there are two of them). Also check ground contact on the body - it often oxidizes near the light fixture.
LED Tip: If you decide to install LEDs in your brake lights, choose models with built-in stabilizer (For example, Philips X-tremeUltinon LED). They do not flicker or cause errors on the dashboard. LED lamps are suitable for turn signals PY21W with a resistor (for example, Osram LEDriving).
Before replacing the bulbs in the rear lights, take a photo of the location of the sockets with your phone - this will help you avoid confusing them during reassembly.
Interior and license plate lighting: subtleties
Lamps for interior lighting and room lighting Almera Classic often ignored until they burn out. However, replacing them takes literally 2 minutes, and the result is noticeable immediately. Let's figure out which lamps are located where and how to change them.
| Backlight area | Base type | Power | Features |
|---|---|---|---|
| Interior lamp | C5W or W5W |
5 W | In some versions - DE3175 (with a rotatable base) |
| License plate light | W5W |
5 W | 2 lamps, access through trunk |
| Glove compartment lighting | T10 (W5W) |
5 W | Not available in all trim levels |
To replace the lamp in the interior lamp:
- Pry up the lampshade with a screwdriver (it is secured with two latches).
- Remove the lamp by pulling it towards you.
- Install a new one, observing the polarity (there are “+” and “–” marks on the base).
To highlight the number:
- Open the trunk and unscrew the two screws securing the lamp (8 mm wrench).
- Remove the lampshade and replace the lamps
W5W. - Check the tightness - if water gets into the lampshade, the contacts will quickly oxidize.
You can safely install in the interior and license plate lighting LED lamps - this is not prohibited by law. Popular models: Philips W5W LED (white light) or Osram Cool Blue (bluish tint). The main thing is to choose lamps with correct angle of illumination (360° for the salon, 180° for the room).
Common mistakes when replacing lamps and how to avoid them
Even experienced owners Nissan Almera Classic Sometimes they make mistakes that lead to rapid lamp burnout or even electrical damage. We have collected TOP-5 most common mistakes and explained how to prevent them.
- 🧤 Touching the bulb of a halogen lamp with your hands. Fatty traces lead to uneven heating and reduce service life by 30%. Always use gloves or wipe the flask with alcohol.
- 🔌 Ignoring oxidized contacts. If the lamp connector is blackened, it must be cleaned with sandpaper or WD-40. Otherwise, the new lamp will quickly burn out.
- 🔧 Use of force when removing headlights. The plastic latches of the rear lights are fragile - if they are broken, you will have to buy a new unit (from 1,500 rubles).
- ⚡ Installing LED headlights without modifications. Even if the lamps are physically suitable, they blind oncoming drivers and can result in a fine.
- 💡 Buying cheap lamps without a guarantee. Lamps from unknown brands (for example, “Made in China” without a logo) often have unstable characteristics and burn out within a month.
Another common problem is incorrect headlight adjustment after replacing lamps. If the light shines upward, it blinds oncoming drivers, and if it shines downward, it impairs visibility. To adjust:
- Place the car on a flat area 5 meters from the wall.
- Place marks on the wall at the level of the centers of the headlights.
- Rotate the adjusting screws (on the headlight) until the light spot matches the marks.
⚠️ Attention: B Almera Classic With ABS, the body level sensor may go astray after replacing the lamps. If, after installing new lamps, the light “walks” when braking, reset the error through the diagnostic connector or disconnect the battery for 10 minutes.
Brand review: which lamps to choose for Almera Classic
Not only brightness depends on the brand of lamps, but also resource, vibration resistance and even safety (for example, the risk of blinding oncoming drivers). We tested 10 popular models and compiled a rating for Nissan Almera Classic.
The best halogen lamps H4 for low/high beam:
- 🥇 Osram Night Breaker Laser — +150% brightness, resource up to 500 hours. Ideal for bad weather.
- 🥈 Philips RacingVision — cold white light (4300K), improved visibility of markings.
- 🥉 Narva Range Power White — a budget option with good light transmission (does not blind oncoming people).
The best LED lamps for parking lights and brake lights:
- 💡 Philips X-tremeUltinon LED - flicker-free, CAN bus compatible.
- 💡 Osram LEDriving — easy installation, no errors on the panel.
Budget options (up to 300 rubles per pair):
- 💰 Bosch Pure Light - standard brightness, but stable quality.
- 💰 GE Megalight Ultra — slightly brighter than standard, resource ~400 hours.
Avoid lamps marked "Off-Road" or "Show" - they are not certified for public roads and can cause accidents. Also, do not buy lamps with a declared power higher than 60/55 W - they overload the wiring Almera Classic and melt the cartridges.
For maximum lamp life in Almera Classic, choose brands with a warranty of at least 1 year and check the on-board voltage (should be 13.8–14.5V).
FAQ: Frequently asked questions about lamps in Nissan Almera Classic
Is it possible to install xenon in Almera Classic if you install lenses?
Technically yes, but legally - only when making changes to the traffic police. To do this you need:
- Install certified lenses (for example, Morimoto Mini H1).
- Add headlight washer (mandatory according to GOST).
- Be tested in an accredited laboratory and make changes to the PTS.
Without these actions, xenon is equivalent to uncertified equipment - a fine of 3,000 rubles. + confiscation of lamps.
Why after replacing the lamp H4 Has the light become dim?
There are several reasons:
- Poor contact in the connector - clean the terminals.
- Oxidation of the headlight reflector - polishing or replacement is required.
- Low voltage in the on-board network (check the generator).
- A cheap lamp with low power (for example, Chinese “60W” often produces 45W).
First, check the voltage at the lamp terminals with a multimeter (should be 12-14V).
What lamp color temperature is best for Almera Classic?
Optimal range - 4000–4300K (white with a slight yellow tint). These lamps:
- They do not blind oncoming drivers.
- They illuminate the road well in rain and fog.
- Complies with GOST (lamps above 5000K are prohibited).
Lamps with a temperature of 6000K and above (blue light) look stylish, but reduce visibility in bad weather and prohibited by traffic rules.
How long do lamps last in Almera Classic?
The service life depends on the type of lamps and operating conditions:
- Halogen
H4: 300–500 hours (2–3 years with average mileage). - LED lamps: 10,000–30,000 hours (up to 10 years), but only with high-quality cooling.
- Incandescent lamps (dimensions): 1,000–2,000 hours.
To extend the life of lamps:
- Do not turn on the light when the engine is running at idle (voltage above 14.5V shortens the service life).
- Clean the contacts in the sockets periodically.
- Avoid cheap lamps with thin bulbs.
Is it possible to polish a headlight yourself if the light has become dim?
Yes, but there are nuances:
- Use special paste (For example, 3M Headlight Restore) and a polishing machine.
- After polishing, be sure to coat the headlight protective varnish (otherwise the cloudiness will return in 2-3 months).
- Do not polish the headlight "dry" - this leads to microcracks.
If the plastic of the headlight has turned yellow from the inside, polishing will not help - it needs replacement or professional restoration (costs ~2,000 rubles).