Finding an exact match to the factory paint when restoring a car body is a task that requires the utmost care and technical knowledge. For owners Nissanfaced with the need for repairs or local touch-ups, code KL0 is the key identifier. This code is not just a set of numbers and letters, but strict instructions for colorists that determine the chemical composition and visual perception of color on a metal surface.
Many car owners mistakenly believe that it is enough to tell the store manager the codes to get the perfect shade. However, in reality the code KL0 may vary depending on year of manufacture Nissan Qashqai or X-Trail, as well as from the batch of paint and varnish material. Understanding how this code interacts with base coats and varnish is critical to preventing visual separation once dry.
In this article we will analyze in detail what is hidden behind the markings KL0, how to find the plate with the code on your car and what nuances should be taken into account when ordering paint. We will also look at the technical aspects of application and typical mistakes that are made when mixing compounds on your own.
Decoding the KL0 code and visual perception
Code KL0 in the manufacturer's palette Nissan corresponds to the shade "Pearl White" or "Pearl White II" depending on the year of production. This is not pure white, but a complex composition containing mica pigments that give the surface a pearlescent shine and depth. Visually, the shade may appear cold, with a slight bluish or grayish undertone, which distinguishes it from standard white paints without pearl.
The peculiarity of this color lies in its multilayer structure. Pearlescent pigment requires the application of several layers of base under clear varnish to reveal depth. If applied in a thin layer, the color may look flat and chalky, losing its premium characteristics. That's why working with code KL0 requires professional equipment and tinting skills.
- 💎 The shade has a high reflective ability, which makes the car visually larger and fresher.
- 🌡️ The color is resistant to fading, but requires regular polishing to maintain the shine of mother-of-pearl.
- 🚗 Perfectly disguises small scratches due to the complex structure of the pigment, unlike solid white flowers.
When viewing the body from different lighting angles, the shade KL0 changes its saturation. In bright sunshine it appears dazzlingly white, and in cloudy weather it takes on a noble gray tint. This property must be taken into account when selecting paint for local repairs so that the new area does not stand out against the background of the rest of the body.
⚠️ Warning: Never try to mix KL0 color by simply adding white pigment to the clear base. This will lead to a loss of pearlescent effect and the appearance of dull spots that cannot be removed without completely repainting the part.
Where to find the paint code plate on Nissan cars
In order to order the exact color, you need to find the nameplate where the paint code is indicated. In cars Nissan The location of this label may vary depending on the platform and model. Most often, the information is located on the body pillar on the driver's door or on the center pillar.
Carefully inspect the doorway. You will see a metal plate with many codes on it. Look for the box that says PAINT or COLOR. Next to this designation there will be a code consisting of three characters, for example, KL0. Sometimes the code can be duplicated on the inside of the trunk lid or in the engine compartment, but this is less common.
If the plate is damaged by corrosion or erased, do not rush to search for information on the Internet using the VIN code as the only option. The VIN often does not contain information about a specific paint color, as the factory may have repainted the part or changed the palette mid-model year. It is best to photograph the remaining sections of the plate and ask the dealer to decipher the remaining symbols.
- 🔍 Inspect the doorway in daylight to clearly distinguish small inscriptions.
- 📸 Take several photos of the sign from different angles to capture even blurry symbols.
- 📝 Write down not only the paint code, but also the varnish code, if indicated separately, for an accurate selection.
In some cases, especially on older models, the code may be specified in the format KL0/KL0, which means the base and varnish are identical or the absence of varnish. Modern cars Nissan with color KL0 always have a two-component system: a base and a two-component varnish. Make sure you are asking for the mother of pearl base.
⚠️ Attention: If the plate is completely missing, do not use the VIN code to order paint without first visually checking the shade on the body, as the old varnish may have changed color over the years of use.
Model range and color compatibility KL0
Color with code KL0 is one of the most popular in the line Nissan for crossovers and SUVs. It was widely used on models such as Nissan Qashqai second and third generation, as well as Nissan X-Trail (T32). This shade is marketed as a premium option, often available in Premium or Techno option packages.
In addition to crossovers, the shade was found on minivans Nissan Serena and some versions Nissan Note. However, despite the same code, the shade may have microscopic differences in the formulation depending on the manufacturer. Paint made in Japan may differ slightly from that made in Europe or Russia due to differences in pigment suppliers.
When choosing paint for Nissan Qashqai The year of manufacture must be taken into account. Between 2014 and 2017 the code KL0 could stand for "Pearl White II", and later, from 2018, the formulation was slightly changed to improve UV resistance. These changes are invisible to the eye, but are critical for the chemical composition.
| Model | Years of manufacture with code KL0 | Features of the shade |
|---|---|---|
| Nissan Qashqai (J11) | 2014–2020 | Classic mother of pearl, high saturation |
| Nissan X-Trail (T32) | 2015–2021 | Slightly cooler undertone, increased shine |
| Nissan Serena (C27) | 2016–2022 | Soft white, often used in combination with a black roof |
| Nissan Note (E12) | 2013–2019 | Lighter version, less mica in the composition |
It is important to understand that even within the same model and year of manufacture, deviations are possible. If your car was produced late in the year, it may have received an updated batch of paint. Therefore, when ordering paint, always indicate not only the code, but also the exact date of manufacture of the car, so that the colorist can adjust the recipe.
- Yes, it was difficult
- Yes, everything worked out
- No, I ordered from the dealer
- No, I painted it myself without code
Technical features of mixing and application
Process of working with color KL0 requires strict adherence to technology. Pearlescent paint consists of three main components: base, pearlescent pigment and thinner. An incorrect ratio of these components will lead to the layer being too dense or, conversely, transparent, which will disrupt the visual integrity of the coating.
When applying the base, you must use a spray bottle with a nozzle from 1.3 up to 1.4 mm. A nozzle that is too wide can cause smudges, and a nozzle that is too narrow can cause uneven distribution of nacre. Each layer should be applied at intervals of 10-15 minutes for the solvent to evaporate. If you apply the next coat too early, the pigment may “float” and form spots.
- 🎨 Use only original thinners recommended by the manufacturer of paint and varnish materials.
- ⏱️ Observe the exposure time between layers to avoid “shagreen” defects.
- 💨 Work in a chamber with good ventilation so that dust does not settle on wet paint.
After applying the base, the varnishing stage follows. For color KL0 A two-component varnish with increased hardness is often used. The varnish must be applied in two layers: the first layer is thin, “nailing,” and the second is thicker, forming a mirror-like surface. Do not skimp on varnish, since it is this that protects the mother-of-pearl from fading.
☑️ Preparation for painting the part
⚠️ Attention: If you see spots of different shades on the surface after the base has dried, do not try to fix it by polishing. You will have to remove the paint layer and reapply the base, since polishing will only erase the top layer of pigment.
The nuances of paintwork restoration and masking of defects
Restoring the paintwork on the area with color KL0 is the art of gradient transition. Since mother-of-pearl has a three-dimensional structure, a sharp boundary between the old and new coating will be visible even with perfect painting. It is necessary to use the “blending” method, when new paint is applied not only to the damaged area, but also covers adjacent panels.
For a smooth transition, a special thinner is used, which slows down the drying of the paint at the border. This allows the pigments to mix naturally. After drying, the joints are polished using abrasive pastes of different grain sizes to even out the texture and shine.
Sometimes a situation arises when, even after good mixing, the new area seems a little brighter or darker. This is due to the fact that the old varnish on the body has faded due to exposure to the sun. In this case, you have to repaint the entire part, not just the damaged area, to achieve a perfect match.
When doing local repairs, it is important to consider the thickness of the layer. Pearlescent paint KL0 requires a certain thickness to properly refract light. If the layer is too thin, the color will appear gray and dull. Use a thickness gauge to monitor the coat, but remember that it measures the overall thickness, including primer and varnish.
How to check the mixing quality?
Always paint on a separate metal plate before applying to the body. Wait until it dries completely and compare the color with the original body in different lighting: in the sun and in the shade.
Typical mistakes during selection and operation
One of the most common mistakes is trying to choose a color from a photograph or description. The photograph does not convey the actual shade of mother-of-pearl, and descriptions like “white with mother-of-pearl” are too general. The only sure way is a physical paint sample or an exact code verified by the dealer.
Another mistake is using low-quality paint analogues. Cheap substitutes often contain unstable pigments that quickly fade and change color. A year after the repair, the area with such paint may become yellowish or pinkish, which will greatly contrast with the rest of the body.
- ❌ Don't skimp on the material: cheap paint requires more layers and often gives poor results.
- ❌ Do not ignore surface preparation: dirt and grease will lead to paint peeling.
- ❌ Don't rush with polishing: let the paint completely polymerize, otherwise it will become cloudy.
You should also avoid aggressive detergents when washing a car with color. KL0. Chemically active substances can damage the varnish layer, opening access to the mother of pearl. Use specialized shampoos for pearlescent paints and regularly apply protective compounds (wax or ceramics).
Keep a small supply of paint in an airtight jar for future minor repairs. This will allow you to quickly touch up the chip and prevent corrosion without waiting for a new batch to be ordered.
Remember that pearlescent paint requires special care. Regular washing and polishing will help maintain its original appearance for many years. If you notice that the color has begun to fade, contact a specialized service for deep cleaning and restoration of shine.
⚠️ Attention: Using abrasive brushes or hard sponges when washing can leave microcracks in the varnish, which over time will lead to clouding of the pearl.
Conclusion and recommendations for choosing materials
Code KL0 is a complex and beautiful shade that requires a professional approach to selection and application. Correct work with this color allows you to restore the original appearance of the car and protect it from external influences. The main thing is not to skimp on materials and follow technology.
When ordering paint, always check with your supplier for compatibility with your specific year of manufacture. Use original materials or proven analogues that guarantee resistance to ultraviolet radiation and chemical influences. Quality paint is an investment in the longevity of your vehicle.
If you are not confident in your abilities, entrust the work to professionals. Incorrectly applied paint can cost more than the service cost. Remember that the appearance of a car affects not only aesthetic pleasure, but also its resale value.
Monitor the condition of the paintwork, promptly repair chips and scratches, and your Nissan will delight you with its impeccable appearance for many years. Color KL0 is a choice in style and quality that requires appropriate care and attention.
The ideal selection of KL0 color is impossible without taking into account the year of manufacture of the car and visually checking the shade on the body, since the recipe may change during the model year.
Frequently asked questions (FAQ)
Can the KL0 code be used for other car brands?
No, paint codes are unique to each manufacturer. The KL0 code is specific to the Nissan brand and may not match similar numbers for other brands, even if the color is visually similar.
How long does it take for paint code KL0 to dry?
Drying time depends on temperature and humidity. At +20°C, the base dries for about 15-20 minutes, and the varnish - 24 hours until complete polymerization. Accelerated drying is possible in a special chamber.
What to do if the paint has peeled off?
If the paint has peeled off, it is necessary to completely remove the old layer, treat the surface with primer and reapply the paint. Partial repairs are not possible in this case.
Can KL0 be mixed with other colors?
No, mixing different paint codes will result in unpredictable results. Use only the original code to restore color.
Where to buy original KL0 paint?
Original paint can be purchased from official Nissan dealers or in specialized paint and varnish stores where you have access to manufacturer catalogs.